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cyberpsychology

Negative Attitudes Toward Robots Scale (NARS) Test

Take the online Negative Attitudes Toward Robots Scale (NARS) Test - AI psychologist FreudlyYou can take Negative Attitudes Toward Robots Scale (NARS) Test here. Online version of a simple and accurate psychological test with interpretation.en
This 13-question, three-minute questionnaire, the Negative Attitudes Toward Robots Scale (NARS) Test, explores comfort, concern, and emotional reactions to robots. Your result outlines overall negativity and related response patterns, offering a concise basis for self-reflection about how you may approach robotic systems.
Questions: 133 minutes
Negative Attitudes Toward Robots Scale: agreement scale card
October 2, 2025October 2, 2025Material has been updatedOctober 2, 2025Material has been published
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2,308 completions
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Daniel HallPsychologist · Test reviewer
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Scale Explorer

How the Scales are Structured

Negative Attitudes Toward RobotsNATR
Measures the degree of negative attitudes toward robots, including fear, distrust, and discomfort with interacting with them.
example score59/91
59/91Moderate negativityexample score
13 – 38Low negativity
39 – 65Moderate negativity
66 – 91High negativity
A score of 59 falls in the Moderate negativity range, suggesting a noticeable but not extreme level of discomfort or wariness toward robots.
InteractionI
Measures willingness to actively interact with robots versus tendency to avoid contact with them.
example score18/35
18/35Moderate negativityexample score
5 – 14Low negativity
15 – 24Moderate negativity
25 – 35High negativity
A score of 18 falls in the Moderate negativity range, suggesting some reluctance to interact with robots while still allowing for engagement in certain contexts.
Social InfluenceSI
Measures concerns about robots’ potential social influence, including fears of losing control and doubts about their intellectual capabilities.
example score19/35
19/35Moderate concernexample score
5 – 15Low concern
16 – 25Moderate concern
26 – 35High concern
A score of 19 indicates a moderate level of concern about robots’ social influence, suggesting some caution about control and societal impact without strong rejection.
Emotional ComponentEC
Measures the intensity of negative emotions (e.g., fear, anxiety, irritation) experienced when interacting with robots.
example score11/21
11/21Moderate negativityexample score
3 – 9Low negativity
10 – 15Moderate negativity
16 – 21High negativity
A score of 11 falls in the Moderate negativity range, suggesting some negative emotional reactions to robots that are present but not intense.
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DATA-BASED USER COHORTS

Who Usually Takes This Test?

Workplace Change Stakeholders
41%OF USERS
Employees, supervisors, and HR teams take it to gauge concerns and resistance before robots are introduced at work.
Human-Robot Interaction Researchers
34%OF USERS
Researchers and students use it to measure negative attitudes toward robots for studies and experiments.
Skeptical Tech Users
25%OF USERS
People who feel uneasy about robots take it to pinpoint whether their discomfort is about interaction, emotions, or societal impact.
BASED ON AGGREGATED, ANONYMIZED DATA FROM TENS OF THOUSANDS OF FREUDLY USERS.
Benchmarking

See How You Compare

Once you complete the test, your results are compared with real-world data from people in your country.
Below is a preview of how scores are typically distributed across each scale.
Shaded area — where most people score
Dot — the average
You — your score lands on each curve after the test— your score, after the test
Negative Attitude Toward Robots ScaleNATRS
You?
Average49.8
Typical rangeTypical35.4 – 64.2
Possible13 – 91
To interactionTi
You?
Average13.6
Typical rangeTypical8.3 – 18.9
Possible5 – 35
On Social InfluenceOSI
You?
Average13.3
Typical rangeTypical8.7 – 17.8
Possible5 – 35
To the emotional componentTtec
You?
Average15
Typical rangeTypical11.9 – 18
Possible3 – 21
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SAMPLE QUESTIONS

Example Questions From the Test

Please imagine yourself in a situation involving interaction with a robot. Below is a list of statements related to attitudes toward robots. Indicate the extent to which you agree or disagree with each statement. From the response options provided, select the one that most accurately reflects your level of agreement with the statement.
    • Strongly disagree
    • Disagree
    • Somewhat disagree
    • Neither agree nor disagree
    • Somewhat agree
    • Agree
    • Strongly agree
    • Strongly disagree
    • Disagree
    • Somewhat disagree
    • Neither agree nor disagree
    • Somewhat agree
    • Agree
    • Strongly agree
    • Strongly disagree
    • Disagree
    • Somewhat disagree
    • Neither agree nor disagree
    • Somewhat agree
    • Agree
    • Strongly agree
WHAT THE TEST MEASURES

Negative Attitudes Toward Robots Scale (NARS) Test - Description and methodology of the test

cyberpsychology
technophobia

For readers who want to understand their reactions to robotic systems, the Negative Attitudes Toward Robots Scale (NARS) Test offers a structured self-report profile rather than a general opinion question. It suits people reflecting on technology use, human-robot contact, or uneasiness around increasingly capable machines. As a robot attitude questionnaire, it separates broad negativity from behavioral, cognitive, and emotional patterns, making the result easier to interpret.

What This Assessment Measures

This assessment examines reactions to robots in work, conversation, and social situations. Items touch on comfort, distrust, dependence, perceived influence, emotional expression, and consequences for people. That combination makes the negative attitudes toward robots questionnaire useful for self-reflection about approaching robotic systems.

The profile has four dimensions:

  • Negative Attitudes Toward Robots (13-91) measures overall concerns, distrust, and discomfort: Low negativity 13-38; Moderate negativity 39-65; High negativity 66-91.
  • Interaction (5-35) measures the behavioral attitude toward interacting with robots; higher scores may indicate avoidance of contact or low interest: Low negativity 5-14; Moderate negativity 15-24; High negativity 25-35.
  • Social Influence (5-35) measures perceived influence, loss of control, suspiciousness, and doubts about robots’ abilities: Low concern 5-15; Moderate concern 16-25; High concern 26-35.
  • Emotional Component (3-21) measures fear, anxiety, or irritation around robots: Low negativity 3-9; Moderate negativity 10-15; High negativity 16-21.

Methodology and Evidence Base

Each statement uses a seven-point agreement scale from Strongly disagree to Strongly agree, including a neutral midpoint. This format records degree of agreement rather than a yes-or-no reaction.

Responses are combined into the displayed dimensions, with higher values indicating more negativity or concern within each definition. The ranges are result bands, not clinical thresholds or population norms. This online questionnaire can show how reactions cluster within one profile, but a score alone does not establish a disorder or fixed trait.

The published Negative Attitudes toward Robots Scale (NARS), developed by Nomura and colleagues in 2006, provides the closest conceptual reference. Related work by Nomura, Kanda, and Suzuki in 2006, and by Nomura and colleagues in 2008, examined links between negative attitudes, interaction, and predicted behavior. Conceptual consistency with that measure does not establish the original instrument’s validation or norms here; these bands are interpretive ranges for this presentation.

Responses may reflect prior experience, current mood, familiarity with robots, self-awareness, and expectations about technology. Interpret the pattern with those influences in mind and with attention to the person’s actual context.

Author: Nomura T.
Literature:
  • Nomura, Tatsuya, Tomohiro Suzuki, Takayuki Kanda, and Kensuke Kato. (2006). Measurement of negative attitudes toward robots. Interaction Studies: Social Behaviour and Communication in Biological and Artificial Systems, 7(3), 437-454. 10.1075/is.7.3.14nom
  • Nomura, Tatsuya, Takayuki Kanda, and Tomohiro Suzuki. (2005). Experimental investigation into influence of negative attitudes toward robots on human-robot interaction. AI & Society, 20(2), 138-150. 10.1007/s00146-005-0012-7
  • Nomura, Tatsuya, Takayuki Kanda, Tomohiro Suzuki, and Kensuke Kato. (2008). Prediction of human behavior in human-robot interaction using psychological scales for anxiety and negative attitudes toward robots. IEEE Transactions on Robotics, 24(2), 442-451. 10.1109/TRO.2007.914004

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