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Male Role Norms Inventory-Revised (MRNI-R) Test

Take the online Male Role Norms Inventory-Revised (MRNI-R) Test - AI psychologist FreudlyYou can take Male Role Norms Inventory-Revised (MRNI-R) Test here. Online version of a simple and accurate psychological test with interpretation.en
Completed in about four minutes, the Male Role Norms Inventory-Revised (MRNI-R) Test uses 21 questions to explore beliefs about masculinity, emotional expression, toughness, dominance, sexuality, and related gender-role expectations. Your profile can highlight which traditional norms you endorse, supporting thoughtful self-reflection about personal attitudes and assumptions.
Questions: 214 minutes
Male Role Norms Inventory-Revised (MRNI-R): agreement scale card
October 2, 2025October 2, 2025Material has been updatedOctober 2, 2025Material has been published
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4,256 completions
3,484 likes
Daniel HallPsychologist · Test reviewer
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Scale Explorer

How the Scales are Structured

Endorsement of Traditional Masculine IdeologyEoTMI
Measures how strongly a person agrees with traditional norms and expectations about male roles and masculinity.
example score3/7
3/7Moderate supportexample score
1 – 2.9Low support
3 – 5Moderate support
5.1 – 7High support
A score of 3 indicates moderate support for traditional masculine ideology, suggesting partial agreement with conventional male-role expectations.
Avoidance of FemininityAoF
Measures the tendency to avoid behaviors and traits culturally labeled as feminine in order to maintain a more traditionally masculine presentation.
example score4/7
4/7Moderate avoidanceexample score
1 – 2.9Low avoidance
3 – 5Moderate avoidance
5.1 – 7High avoidance
A score of 4 falls in the Moderate avoidance range, suggesting some preference to distance from feminine-coded traits while not consistently rejecting them.
Negative Attitudes Toward Sexual MinoritiesNATSM
Measures the extent of negative attitudes and rejection toward people who belong to sexual minorities.
example score5/7
5/7Moderate negativityexample score
1 – 3Low negativity
3.1 – 5Moderate negativity
5.1 – 7High negativity
A score of 5 falls in the Moderate negativity range, suggesting a notable but not extreme level of negative attitudes toward sexual minorities.
Self-Reliance Through Mechanical SkillsSRTMS
Measures how strongly a person links self-confidence to having mechanical or technical skills as part of male identity.
example score4/7
4/7Moderate linkageexample score
1 – 2Low linkage
3 – 5Moderate linkage
6 – 7High linkage
A score of 4 indicates a moderate tendency to associate self-confidence with mechanical or technical competence.
ToughnessT
Measures the degree to which a person endorses toughness, endurance, and emotional restraint as necessary masculine qualities.
example score4/7
4/7Moderate endorsementexample score
1 – 3Low endorsement
4 – 5Moderate endorsement
6 – 7High endorsement
A score of 4 suggests a moderate emphasis on resilience and emotional restraint as important components of masculinity.
DominanceD
Measures preference for taking charge, exerting control, and leading others in interpersonal situations as part of masculine role beliefs.
example score4/7
4/7Moderate dominanceexample score
1 – 3Low dominance
4 – 5Moderate dominance
6 – 7High dominance
A score of 4 falls in the Moderate dominance range, suggesting a balanced tendency to take charge in some situations without a strong need to control others.
Importance of SexIoS
Measures how central sexual interest and activity are to the respondent’s view of what it means to be a man.
example score5/7
5/7Moderate emphasisexample score
1 – 3Lower emphasis
3.1 – 5Moderate emphasis
5.1 – 7Higher emphasis
A score of 5 indicates a moderate emphasis on sexuality as an important component of male identity.
Restrictive EmotionalityRE
Measures the tendency to limit emotional expression and keep feelings private in line with traditional masculine norms.
example score4/7
4/7Balanced restraintexample score
1 – 3Open expression
4 – 5Balanced restraint
6 – 7Strong restriction
A score of 4 suggests a moderate level of emotional restraint, with some comfort expressing feelings alongside a tendency to hold them back in certain situations.
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DATA-BASED USER COHORTS

Who Usually Takes This Test?

Men exploring identity
41%OF USERS
Men take it to understand which “be a real man” rules they’ve internalized and how those beliefs affect emotions, relationships, and self-esteem.
Therapy and coaching clients
34%OF USERS
People in counseling use it as a quick check-in to pinpoint masculine norms that may be driving stress, conflict, or stuck patterns.
Gender studies researchers
25%OF USERS
Researchers and students use it to measure attitudes toward traditional masculinity in studies on gender roles, health, and behavior.
BASED ON AGGREGATED, ANONYMIZED DATA FROM TENS OF THOUSANDS OF FREUDLY USERS.
Benchmarking

See How You Compare

Once you complete the test, your results are compared with real-world data from people in your country.
Below is a preview of how scores are typically distributed across each scale.
Shaded area — where most people score
Dot — the average
You — your score lands on each curve after the test— your score, after the test
Scale of Support for Traditional Masculine IdeologySoSfTMI
You?
Average4.3
Typical rangeTypical3.2 – 5.4
Possible1 – 7
Avoidance of FemininityAoF
You?
Average3.7
Typical rangeTypical2.8 – 4.7
Possible1 – 7
Negative attitude towards sexual minoritiesNatsm
You?
Average3.8
Typical rangeTypical3 – 4.7
Possible1 – 7
Self-confidence through mechanical skillsStms
You?
Average4.7
Typical rangeTypical3.6 – 5.7
Possible1 – 7
ResilienceR
You?
Average2.5
Typical rangeTypical1.8 – 3.3
Possible1 – 7
DominanceD
You?
Average5.4
Typical rangeTypical4.4 – 6.4
Possible1 – 7
The Importance of SexTIoS
You?
Average3.2
Typical rangeTypical2.2 – 4.3
Possible1 – 7
Restricted EmotionalityRE
You?
Average5.2
Typical rangeTypical4.1 – 6.4
Possible1 – 7
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SAMPLE QUESTIONS

Example Questions From the Test

    • Strongly disagree
    • Disagree
    • Somewhat disagree
    • Neither agree nor disagree
    • Somewhat agree
    • Agree
    • Strongly agree
    • Strongly disagree
    • Disagree
    • Somewhat disagree
    • Neither agree nor disagree
    • Somewhat agree
    • Agree
    • Strongly agree
    • Strongly disagree
    • Disagree
    • Somewhat disagree
    • Neither agree nor disagree
    • Somewhat agree
    • Agree
    • Strongly agree
WHAT THE TEST MEASURES

Male Role Norms Inventory-Revised (MRNI-R) Test - Description and methodology of the test

gender
masculinity
male role

People exploring how cultural expectations shape their views of manhood may use the Male Role Norms Inventory-Revised (MRNI-R) Test to examine attitudes rather than personal ability or performance. This masculinity beliefs test supports self-reflection about emotion, power, sexuality, gender expression, and competence. Results indicate which traditional norms receive stronger or weaker endorsement, helping readers identify assumptions that may influence relationships, choices, and self-presentation.

Measures

This traditional masculinity test covers:

  • Endorsement of Traditional Masculine Ideology (1-7) indicates: Low support 1-2.9; moderate 3-5; high 5.1-7.
  • Avoidance of Femininity (1-7) indicates: Low avoidance 1-2.9; moderate 3-5; high 5.1-7.
  • Negative Attitudes Toward Sexual Minorities (1-7) indicates: Low negativity 1-3; Moderate negativity 3.1-5; High negativity 5.1-7.
  • Self-Reliance Through Mechanical Skills (1-7) indicates: Low linkage 1-2; Moderate linkage 3-5; High 6-7.
  • Toughness (1-7) indicates: Low endorsement 1-3; Moderate endorsement 4-5; High 6-7.
  • Dominance (1-7) indicates: Low dominance 1-3; Moderate dominance 4-5; High 6-7.
  • Importance of Sex (1-7) indicates: Lower emphasis 1-3; moderate emphasis 3.1-5; higher 5.1-7.
  • Restrictive Emotionality (1-7) indicates: Open expression 1-3; balanced restraint 4-5; strong restriction 6-7.

Methodology and Scientific Basis

Each statement uses a seven-point scale from Strongly disagree to Strongly agree, with a neutral midpoint. Items cover emotional display, toughness, family authority, sexuality, technical competence, childhood play, and attitudes toward sexual minorities.

Scores are reported by dimension rather than as one combined total. Bands show how strongly each pattern is endorsed; the response format alone does not establish how many points any answer contributes.

The questionnaire is conceptually consistent with Male Role Norms Inventory-Short Form (Levant et al., 2013) and with the MRNI-R factor-structure and construct-validity study by Levant et al. (2010). It is not identical to, or necessarily an adaptation of, either published form.

Levant et al. (2016) adds bifactor measurement context, while Pleck’s gender role strain paradigm (1995) explains how conflicting expectations can create pressure around masculine behavior. These sources support the framework, not matching psychometric properties for this online presentation.

This male role norms test has no established norms, reliability estimates, or measurement-invariance results of its own. Self-report scores can shift with context, social desirability, and self-awareness, so they describe endorsement patterns rather than a diagnosis.

Author: Joseph H. Pleck, Ronald F. Levant
Literature:
  • Levant, R. F., Hall, R. J., & Rankin, T. J. (2013). Male Role Norms Inventory-Short Form (MRNI-SF): Development, confirmatory factor analytic investigation of structure, and measurement invariance across gender. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 60(2), 228–238. 10.1037/a0031545
  • Levant, R. F., Rankin, T. J., Williams, C. M., Hasan, N. T., & Smalley, K. B. (2010). Evaluation of the factor structure and construct validity of scores on the Male Role Norms Inventory–Revised (MRNI-R). Psychology of Men & Masculinity, 11(1), 25–37. 10.1037/a0017637
  • Levant, R. F., Hall, R. J., Weigold, I. K., & McCurdy, E. R. (2016). Construct validity evidence for the Male Role Norms Inventory-Short Form: A structural equation modeling approach using the bifactor model. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 63(5), 534–542. 10.1037/cou0000171
  • Pleck, J. H. (1995). The gender role strain paradigm: An update. In R. F. Levant & W. S. Pollack (Eds.), A New Psychology of Men (pp. 11–32). New York, NY: Basic Books.

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