Decision-Making Tendencies Inventory (DMTI) Test
Learn how you tend to decide, whether you seek the best, settle for good enough, or move on fast, in 4 minutes. Get clear insights you can use for coaching, hiring, and productivity.


08:30
Scale Explorer
How the Scales are Structured
DATA-BASED USER COHORTS
Who Usually Takes This Test?
BASED ON AGGREGATED, ANONYMIZED DATA FROM TENS OF THOUSANDS OF FREUDLY USERS.
Benchmarking
See How You Compare
Once you complete the test, your results are compared with real-world data from people in your country.
Below is a preview of how scores are typically distributed across each scale.
Below is a preview of how scores are typically distributed across each scale.
Minimization (M)
Minimization (M)
Average
2.8
Normal range
1.7 — 3.8
min.
1
max.
7
This curve shows how scores are typically distributed.
Once you complete the test, your result will appear on the scale so you can see how you compare.
Once you complete the test, your result will appear on the scale so you can see how you compare.
Satisfactions (S)
Satisfactions (S)
Average
4.1
Normal range
3.1 — 5.2
min.
1
max.
7
This curve shows how scores are typically distributed.
Once you complete the test, your result will appear on the scale so you can see how you compare.
Once you complete the test, your result will appear on the scale so you can see how you compare.
Maximization (M)
Maximization (M)
Average
3.3
Normal range
2.5 — 4.1
min.
1
max.
7
This curve shows how scores are typically distributed.
Once you complete the test, your result will appear on the scale so you can see how you compare.
Once you complete the test, your result will appear on the scale so you can see how you compare.
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SAMPLE QUESTIONS
Example Questions From the Test
- Strongly disagree
- Disagree
- Somewhat disagree
- Neither agree nor disagree
- Somewhat agree
- Agree
- Completely agree
- Strongly disagree
- Disagree
- Somewhat disagree
- Neither agree nor disagree
- Somewhat agree
- Agree
- Strongly agree
- Strongly disagree
- Disagree
- Somewhat disagree
- Neither agree nor disagree
- Somewhat agree
- Agree
- Strongly agree
WHAT THE TEST MEASURES
About This Assessment
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Decision-Making Tendencies Inventory (DMTI) Test - Symptoms and Signs
This brief self-report inventory is used to characterize how individuals typically approach everyday decisions. The Decision-Making Tendencies Inventory (DMTI) assesses decision-making tendencies commonly described as maximizing (seeking the best option), satisficing (selecting an option that is “good enough”), and minimizing (reducing time and effort in choosing). It consists of 20 items and takes about 4 minutes to complete.
Results are typically interpreted as relative preferences across these tendencies and can help inform clinical case formulation, coaching, or organizational consultation when decision processes are a focus. The Decision-Making Tendencies Inventory (DMTI) is attributed to Irving L. Janis and Leon Mann.
Author: Irving L. Janis, Leon Mann
Literature: Scott, S. G., & Bruce, R. A. Decision-making style: The development and assessment of a new measure. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes. 1995.; Misuraca, R., Faraci, P., Gangemi, A., Carmeci, F. A., & Miceli, S. The decision making tendency inventory: A new measure to assess maximizing, satisficing, and minimizing. Personality and Individual Differences. 2015.
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