Sense of Agency Scale (SoAS) Test

How the Scales are Structured
Who Usually Takes This Test?
Example Questions From the Test
- Strongly disagree
- Disagree
- Somewhat disagree
- Neither agree nor disagree
- Somewhat agree
- Agree
- Strongly agree
- Strongly disagree
- Disagree
- Somewhat disagree
- Neither agree nor disagree
- Somewhat agree
- Agree
- Strongly agree
- Strongly disagree
- Disagree
- Somewhat disagree
- Neither agree nor disagree
- Somewhat agree
- Agree
- Strongly agree
Sense of Agency Scale (SoAS) Test - Symptoms and Signs
The Sense of Agency Scale (SoAS) is a 13-item self-report questionnaire of a person's general, context-free beliefs about having core agency - the sense of being the initiator of one's actions. It was developed by Adam Tapal, Ela Oren, Reuven Dar and Baruch Eitam and published in Frontiers in Psychology (2017).
The published scale has two correlated factors: Sense of Positive Agency and Sense of Negative Agency (SoNA). It was validated with Hebrew-speaking samples. The authors do not publish cutoffs or English-language norms. Score bands shown on Freudly are our own display ranges for the result screen; they do not come from the 2017 validation. This online administration does not warrant clinical validity and this test is not a diagnostic instrument.
- Tapal, A., Oren, E., Dar, R., & Eitam, B. (2017). The Sense of Agency Scale: A Measure of Consciously Perceived Control over One's Mind, Body, and the Immediate Environment. Frontiers in Psychology, 8, 1552. 10.3389/fpsyg.2017.01552
- Hurault, J.-C., Broc, G., Crône, L., Tedesco, A., & Brunel, L. (2020). Measuring the Sense of Agency: A French Adaptation and Validation of the Sense of Agency Scale (F-SoAS). Frontiers in Psychology, 11, 584145. 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.584145
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