Hypomania Checklist (HCL-32) Test

How the Scales are Structured
Who Usually Takes This Test?
See How You Compare
Below is a preview of how scores are typically distributed across each scale.
Example Questions From the Test
- Yes
- No
- Yes
- No
- Yes
- No
Hypomania Checklist (HCL-32) Test - Description and methodology of the test
People who notice unusually high energy, reduced inhibition, or rapid thinking may want a structured way to review those changes, and a hypomania screening test can offer that starting point. Such a format is useful when elevated periods need to be considered alongside depressive experiences. The Hypomania Checklist (HCL-32) Test organizes self-reported patterns into a result that can guide further reflection. It does not explain every mood change, but it can clarify which experiences deserve closer attention.
What This Assessment Explores
The assessment looks for clusters of change rather than a single unusual feeling. Its items cover sleep, energy, activity, confidence, sociability, creativity, speech, shifting thoughts, distractibility, irritability, optimism, risk-taking, spending, sexuality, and changes in caffeine, alcohol, or medication use.
For the reader, the HCL-32 questionnaire can show whether several activation-related experiences occurred together. The result is one Hypomania Scale, scored 0-32, and the catalogue defines it as a screen for hypomanic symptoms, possible Bipolar II Disorder, and differentiation between bipolar disorder and recurrent depressive disorder. It is not a diagnosis by itself.
The result bands are:
- Below cut-off (0-14) indicates that the total does not reach the stated threshold.
- Above cut-off (15-32) indicates a pattern above the stated cut-off that warrants additional professional evaluation.
These bands describe the score's screening position, not the cause, duration, or impact of the reported experiences.
Methodology and Evidence Base
Each item asks whether a feature was present and offers Yes or No. The responses produce the displayed total on the Hypomania Scale.
The format is consistent with a hypomanic symptoms checklist because it samples changes across mood, cognition, behaviour, and bodily activation rather than asking for one global mood rating.
The primary evidence reference is HCL-32 (Angst et al., 2005), the published self-report instrument for hypomanic symptoms. A later study by Vieta et al. (2007) cross-validated the instrument against the Mood Disorder Questionnaire in a Spanish sample, adding evidence from that research context.
The online presentation is conceptually consistent with the published HCL-32, while the cited studies provide evidence for that instrument rather than independent validation of this presentation. Responses can be shaped by memory, self-awareness, current stress, sleep loss, substances, medication, and the situation being recalled. A yes-or-no total does not capture the timing, duration, impairment, or context of the reported experiences.
- Angst, J., Adolfsson, R., Benazzi, F., Gamma, A., Hantouche, E., Meyer, T. D., Skeppar, P., Vieta, E., & Scott, J. (2005). The HCL-32: Towards a self-assessment tool for hypomanic symptoms in outpatients. Journal of Affective Disorders, 88(2), 217-233. 10.1016/j.jad.2005.05.011
- Vieta, E., Sánchez-Moreno, J., Bulbena, A., Chamorro, L., Ramos, J. L., Artal, J., Pérez, F., Oliveras, M. A., Valle, J., Lahuerta, J., & Angst, J.; EDHIPO (Hypomania Detection Study) Group. (2007). Cross validation with the mood disorder questionnaire (MDQ) of an instrument for the detection of hypomania in Spanish: the 32 item hypomania symptom check list (HCL-32). Journal of Affective Disorders, 101(1-3), 43-55. 10.1016/j.jad.2006.09.040
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