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aggressiveness

Autoaggression and Heteroaggression Test

Take the online Autoaggression and Heteroaggression Test - AI psychologist FreudlyYou can take Autoaggression and Heteroaggression Test here. Online version of a simple and accurate psychological test with interpretation.en
With 20 yes-or-no questions, the Autoaggression and Heteroaggression Test takes about 4 minutes and describes separate outward-directed and self-directed aggressive tendencies. Its scales address aggressive reactions toward other people or external objects and impulses directed toward oneself, including self-criticism, self-blame, or self-destructive behavior. Results can support self-reflection about how these tendencies coexist during conflict.
Questions: 204 minutes
Autoaggression and Heteroaggression Test: test ticket with numbers
October 2, 2025October 2, 2025Material has been updatedOctober 2, 2025Material has been published
32,870 views
3,220 completions
2,808 likes
Daniel HallPsychologist · Test reviewer
2,808 likes
Scale Explorer

How the Scales are Structured

HeteroaggressionH
Heteroaggression reflects the tendency to direct aggressive reactions outward toward other people or external objects.
example score7/10
7/10Highexample score
0 – 3Low
4 – 6Moderate
7 – 10High
A score of 7 falls in the High range, suggesting a relatively pronounced outward expression of irritation or aggression and a greater likelihood of impulsive reactions in interactions.
AutoaggressionA
Measures the tendency to direct aggressive impulses inward as self-criticism, self-blame, or self-punitive behavior.
example score5/10
5/10Moderateexample score
0 – 3Low
4 – 6Moderate
7 – 10High
A score of 5 falls in the Moderate range, suggesting a balanced but noticeable tendency toward self-directed irritation or self-criticism that may surface in stressful situations.
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DATA-BASED USER COHORTS

Who Usually Takes This Test?

People in frequent conflicts
41%OF USERS
They take it to understand whether their anger tends to spill onto others or turn inward after arguments at work, home, or school.
Those with self-blame spirals
34%OF USERS
They use it to check if irritation is being redirected into harsh self-criticism, guilt, or self-punishing thoughts.
Counseling and HR screenings
25%OF USERS
Practitioners use it for quick emotional screening to guide conversations about impulse control, boundaries, and coping strategies.
BASED ON AGGREGATED, ANONYMIZED DATA FROM TENS OF THOUSANDS OF FREUDLY USERS.
Benchmarking

See How You Compare

Once you complete the test, your results are compared with real-world data from people in your country.
Below is a preview of how scores are typically distributed across each scale.
Shaded area — where most people score
Dot — the average
You — your score lands on each curve after the test— your score, after the test
HeteroaggressionH
You?
Average3
Typical rangeTypical1.6 – 4.5
Possible0 – 10
Self-aggressionS
You?
Average4.1
Typical rangeTypical2.5 – 5.8
Possible0 – 10
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SAMPLE QUESTIONS

Example Questions From the Test

    • Yes
    • No
    • Yes
    • No
    • Yes
    • No
WHAT THE TEST MEASURES

Autoaggression and Heteroaggression Test - Description and methodology of the test

aggressiveness
auto-aggression

People who want to understand whether conflict is expressed through self-blame, verbal hostility, or restraint can use this assessment as a structured starting point. The Autoaggression and Heteroaggression Test is especially relevant to readers reflecting on anger, interpersonal boundaries, and reactions after mistakes. As an aggression self-assessment, it organizes these patterns into a result that can guide more precise self-observation.

What This Assessment Explores

The questionnaire considers outward reactions alongside impulses turned against the self. Its items touch on self-criticism, self-blame, cursing, threats, shouting, insults, and efforts to restrain retaliation. Here, outward and self-directed aggression describe tendencies in these situations rather than a fixed identity.

The displayed scales and recurring item theme are:

  • Heteroaggression (0-10) measures aggressive reactions toward other people or external objects; higher scores may indicate pronounced outward aggression and poorer impulse control. Bands: Low 0-3, Moderate 4-6, High 7-10.
  • Autoaggression (0-10) measures impulses directed toward the self through self-criticism, self-blame, or self-destructive behavior; higher scores may indicate internal conflict and difficulty expressing aggression outward. Bands: Low 0-3, Moderate 4-6, High 7-10.
  • Conflict restraint is not a separate scale; items show it through efforts to avoid insults, shouting, or forceful retaliation during conflict.

Methodology and Scientific Basis

Each statement presents a recognizable situation, and the respondent selects Yes or No. The items move between self-directed and other-directed reactions involving mistakes, disagreement, debt, provocation, and arguments. Results summarize the pattern across the two dimensions; the online questionnaire has no stated weighting rule, norms, reliability estimates, validation, or clinical thresholds beyond the displayed score bands, so the output is best read as a comparative profile.

Conceptually, this auto- and heteroaggression questionnaire is consistent with Ilyin's 2004 discussion of individual differences; it is not presented as an adaptation of that work. Research by Ekimova, Golik, and Levchenko examines links among aggression, auto-aggression, and self-attitude, offering related conceptual context for the two directions measured here. The items make the distinction concrete through self-reproach, verbal attacks, threats, and shouting during conflict.

In practice, the result is most useful when considered alongside recent stress, relationship context, and habitual coping. Self-report is affected by current mood, self-awareness, and willingness to answer frankly, so a score can change across situations and should not be treated as a diagnosis.

Author: Arnold H. Buss, Leonard Berkowitz
Literature:
  • Ekimova, V. I., Golik, T. Y., and Levchenko, A. V. (2025). Aggression and auto-aggression in the mirror of adolescents' self-attitude. Extreme Psychology and Personal Safety, 2(2), 170-189. 10.17759/epps.2025020210
  • Ilyin, E. P. (2004). Psychology of Individual Differences. Saint Petersburg: Piter. 701 pp.
  • Govorov, S. A., Solondaev, V. K., Oleychik, M. I., and Ivanova, E. M. (2025). Individual and perceived social attitudes towards suicide in relation to suicide risk. Counseling Psychology and Psychotherapy, 33(3), 81-104. 10.17759/cpp.2025330304

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