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Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HDRS) Test

Take the online Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HDRS) Test - AI psychologist FreudlyYou can take Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HDRS) Test here. Online version of a simple and accurate psychological test with interpretation.en
With 17 questions and about four minutes, the Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HDRS) Test offers a structured self-report of depressive symptom severity. Your result can help you notice the intensity and pattern of symptoms, support personal reflection, and help you understand your current symptom profile.
Questions: 174 minutes
Hamilton Rating Scale: situation and reply bubbles
October 2, 2025October 2, 2025Material has been updatedOctober 2, 2025Material has been published
27,195 views
2,579 completions
1,836 likes
Daniel HallPsychologist · Test reviewer
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Scale Explorer

How the Scales are Structured

Hamilton Depression Rating ScaleHDRS
Measures the severity of depressive symptoms based on a clinician-rated interview.
example score23/30
23/30Very severeexample score
0 – 13None to mild
14 – 22Moderate to severe
23 – 30Very severe
A score of 23 falls in the Very severe range, indicating a high level of depressive symptom severity on this scale.
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DATA-BASED USER COHORTS

Who Usually Takes This Test?

Psychiatrists and therapists
46%OF USERS
Use it during a clinical interview to rate depression severity and track response to treatment over time.
Primary care clinicians
34%OF USERS
Use it for quick screening and to decide when to adjust treatment or refer a patient for specialized care.
Clinical researchers
20%OF USERS
Use it to quantify depressive symptoms consistently across study visits and compare outcomes between groups.
BASED ON AGGREGATED, ANONYMIZED DATA FROM TENS OF THOUSANDS OF FREUDLY USERS.
Benchmarking

See How You Compare

Once you complete the test, your results are compared with real-world data from people in your country.
Below is a preview of how scores are typically distributed across each scale.
Shaded area — where most people score
Dot — the average
You — your score lands on each curve after the test— your score, after the test
Hamilton Rating Scale for DepressionHRSfD
You?
Average11.5
Typical rangeTypical7 – 15.9
Possible0 – 30
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SAMPLE QUESTIONS

Example Questions From the Test

Measurement accuracy depends substantially on the examiner’s training and experience and on careful documentation of the information obtained. The respondent should not be pressured; sufficient time should be allowed to provide a detailed answer, while ensuring that responses remain focused on the question asked. The number of direct questions should be kept to a minimum; when direct questions are necessary, they should be phrased in different ways, combining formats that elicit affirmative and negative responses. When there is doubt about the accuracy of the respondent’s answers, it is advisable to obtain collateral information from family members, friends, healthcare staff, and other relevant sources.
    • Absent
    • Feels life is not worth living
    • Wishes of death or any thoughts of possible death
    • Suicidal statements or gestures
    • Suicide attempts (any serious attempt is rated 4)
    • Absent
    • Early morning awakening with return to sleep
    • Final insomnia or early morning awakening
    • Normal speech and thought
    • Mild retardation during the interview
    • Definite retardation during the interview
    • Marked difficulty in conducting the interview
    • Complete stupor
WHAT THE TEST MEASURES

Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HDRS) Test - Description and methodology of the test

depression

For readers deciding whether recent changes in mood, sleep, energy, or concentration merit closer attention, the Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HDRS) Test organizes those concerns. As a depression test, it helps a reader consider how current symptoms affect daily life and what may be worth discussing in a fuller assessment. Its focus is depressive experiences rather than personality, relationships, or general wellbeing.

What This Assessment Explores

Items span emotional, cognitive, behavioral, sleep-related, and physical symptoms. The displayed Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS) measures depressive severity on 0-30: 0-7 no depression, 8-13 mild, 14-18 moderate, 19-22 severe, and 23 or higher very severe. Visitor bands are None to mild (0-13), Moderate to severe (14-22), and Very severe (23-30). The original scale is commonly used to monitor symptom change and treatment response.

In context, the band describes depression symptom severity; the themes below clarify the items. The main themes are:

  • Mood and guilt show sadness, hopelessness, self-reproach, and wrongdoing.
  • Suicidal thoughts or intentions include thoughts of death, statements, gestures, and attempts.
  • Sleep and activity reflect insomnia, reduced engagement, slowed functioning, or agitation.
  • Anxiety and somatic symptoms cover tension, worry, appetite, pain, fatigue, and bodily distress.
  • Weight, health concern, and insight indicate physical change, illness preoccupation, and illness awareness.

Methodology and Evidence Base

The format works as a depression severity questionnaire, with response choices moving from absent or mild symptoms toward greater severity; some distinguish observed behavior, functional loss, or serious events. Numerical values appear for many items, but the displayed range does not reveal a complete scoring rule.

The original HDRS is a clinician-rated instrument for organizing judgments about depressive symptoms. Hamilton's 1967 work describes its development, and Williams's 1988 structured interview guide clarifies administration and rating decisions. This online self-report questionnaire is conceptually consistent with that framework, but it is not the same as a clinician-led HDRS interview or a verified adaptation of that administration.

The clinician-rated HDRS evidence from Hamilton and Williams should not automatically be transferred to this digital self-report format. Read the overall band alongside the item pattern: the score does not explain cause or duration or identify which symptoms matter most for a particular person.

Self-report can be shaped by current context, recall, and willingness to disclose, so this result is a snapshot rather than a diagnosis or a substitute for broader clinical assessment.

Author: Max Hamilton
Literature:
  • Hamilton, M. (1960). A rating scale for depression. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry, 23(1), 56-62. 10.1136/jnnp.23.1.56
  • Hamilton, M. (1967). Development of a rating scale for primary depressive illness. British Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 6(4), 278-296. 10.1111/j.2044-8260.1967.tb00530.x
  • Williams, J. B. W. (1988). A structured interview guide for the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale. Archives of General Psychiatry, 45(8), 742-747. 10.1001/archpsyc.1988.01800320058007

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