Leadership Behavior Questionnaire Test

How the Scales are Structured
Who Usually Takes This Test?
See How You Compare
Below is a preview of how scores are typically distributed across each scale.
Example Questions From the Test
- Strongly disagree
- Disagree
- Neutral
- Agree
- Strongly agree
- Strongly disagree
- Disagree
- Neutral
- Agree
- Strongly agree
- Strongly disagree
- Disagree
- Neutral
- Agree
- Strongly agree
Leadership Behavior Questionnaire Test - Description and methodology of the test
People who lead projects, supervise colleagues, or coordinate shared work can use the Leadership Behavior Questionnaire Test to examine the balance between team connection and task structure in their behavior. This leadership behavior assessment supports reflection on how clearly you organize work, how openly you communicate, and how much attention you give to people affected by decisions. It is suitable for considering your own conduct or a leader’s observed behavior.
What This Test Measures
The questionnaire examines two complementary sides of leadership: maintaining a constructive climate and creating structure for collective performance. Items address clarifying responsibilities, explaining expectations, setting quality standards, planning work, listening to ideas, communicating actively, and supporting members’ comfort and well-being. As a leadership style questionnaire, it can help organize reflection without reducing leadership to one preferred manner.
The result is organized into two dimensions:
- Interpersonal Relations (10-50) shows how strongly responses point to trust, warmth, communication, and attention to team members. Lower relationship focus: 10-29; Balanced relationship focus: 30-39; High relationship focus: 40-50.
- Task Orientation (10-50) indicates emphasis on roles, expectations, work organization, and monitoring completion. Low task focus: 10-30; Moderate task focus: 31-40; High task focus: 41-50.
Together, these profiles describe the balance represented by the answers, not every aspect of a person’s leadership.
Methodology and Evidence Base
The conceptual reference is the Leader Behavior Description Questionnaire (Stogdill, 1963), from the Ohio State tradition distinguishing attention to people from attention to structure. This online questionnaire is conceptually consistent with that work, not a standardized administration or direct reproduction.
Each statement uses five-point agreement options: Strongly disagree, Disagree, Neutral, Agree, and Strongly agree or Completely agree, depending on wording. Results are displayed on the two named scales, with their bands describing the level shown for each dimension. The scores indicate the strength of tendencies represented by the answers, not a universal ranking of leadership quality.
Northouse (2016) places these behaviors within broader leadership theory. Schriesheim and Stogdill (1975) show that factor patterns can vary across Ohio State scale versions, so related instruments are not interchangeable. This leadership questionnaire is best read as a structured self-reflection tool rather than a standardized measure with established norms.
Current circumstances, self-awareness, role demands, and the wish to present oneself favorably can affect responses. Observed behavior and colleague feedback provide useful context when considering development priorities.
- Stogdill, R. M. (1963). Manual for the Leader Behavior Description Questionnaire-Form XII: An Experimental Revision. Columbus, OH: Bureau of Business Research, The Ohio State University.
- Northouse, P. G. (2016). Leadership: Theory and Practice (7th ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications.
- Schriesheim, C. A., & Stogdill, R. M. (1975). Differences in Factor Structure Across Three Versions of the Ohio State Leadership Scales. Personnel Psychology, 28(2), 189-206. 10.1111/j.1744-6570.1975.tb01380.x
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