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Hong Psychological Reactance Scale (HPRS) Test

Take the online Hong Psychological Reactance Scale (HPRS) Test - AI psychologist FreudlyYou can take Hong Psychological Reactance Scale (HPRS) Testhere. Online version of a simple and accurate psychological test with interpretation.en
Understand how strongly you push back when rules limit your freedom in just 3 minutes. Get a clear autonomy profile to improve teamwork, ease conflict, and guide coaching.
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Questions: 143 minutes
08:30
October 2, 2025
October 2, 2025
Material has been updated
October 2, 2025
Material has been published
33,101 view
3,820 completions
3,266 likes
Verified by Daniel Hall
Psychologist with 25 years of experience
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Scale Explorer

How the Scales are Structured

example score
4/5
Psychological Reactance (PR)
Measures the tendency to experience psychological resistance when external rules, pressure, or control restrict personal autonomy.
Low resistance
Balanced resistance
High resistance
12.6: Low resistance | 2.73.9: Balanced resistance | 45: High resistance
A score of 4 indicates a high tendency to push back against constraints and to prioritize personal autonomy when facing external demands.
example score
12/15
Emotional Response to Restricted Choice (ERtRC)
Measures how strongly a person emotionally reacts when their freedom of choice is restricted.
Low sensitivity
Moderate sensitivity
High sensitivity
37: Low sensitivity | 811: Moderate sensitivity | 1215: High sensitivity
A score of 12 falls in the High sensitivity range, suggesting a pronounced emotional response to choice restrictions and a stronger drive to protect personal autonomy in such situations.
example score
10/15
Resistance to Advice and Recommendations (RtAaR)
Measures how strongly a person tends to reject advice and recommendations from others in situations that may feel autonomy-limiting.
Low
Moderate
High
37: Low | 811: Moderate | 1215: High
A score of 10 falls in the Moderate range, suggesting you may often prefer deciding independently while still being able to consider others' recommendations in some contexts.
example score
12/15
Resistance to External Influence (RtEI)
Measures the tendency to resist external attempts to influence or control one’s decisions and behavior.
Low
Moderate
High
37: Low | 811: Moderate | 1215: High
A score of 12 falls in the High range, suggesting a pronounced tendency to maintain autonomy and push back against external influence.
example score
12/20
Reluctance to Comply With Rules and Norms (RtCWRaN)
Measures how strongly a person tends to resist established rules and social norms when they feel their autonomy is constrained.
Generally compliant
Selective resistance
Strong resistance
49: Generally compliant | 1014: Selective resistance | 1520: Strong resistance
A score of 12 indicates a moderate level of unwillingness to comply, suggesting you may question or resist rules in situations where they feel restrictive but do not consistently oppose them.
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DATA-BASED USER COHORTS

Who Usually Takes This Test?

Team leads and HR
41%OF USERS
They use it to spot who may push back against rules or change, so they can reduce friction and improve collaboration.
People in workplace conflict
34%OF USERS
They take it to understand why they react strongly to restrictions and how to respond more effectively in tense situations.
Coaches and trainers
25%OF USERS
They use it to tailor communication and exercises for groups where autonomy and group demands often collide.
BASED ON AGGREGATED, ANONYMIZED DATA FROM TENS OF THOUSANDS OF FREUDLY USERS.
Benchmarking

See How You Compare

Once you complete the test, your results are compared with real-world data from people in your country.
Below is a preview of how scores are typically distributed across each scale.
Mercer-Hong Reactive Resistance Scale (MRRS)
Mercer-Hong Reactive Resistance Scale (MRRS)
Average
3.7
Normal range
3.14.3
min.
1
max.
5
This curve shows how scores are typically distributed.
Once you complete the test, your result will appear on the scale so you can see how you compare.
Emotional Reaction to Choice Restriction (ERtCR)
Emotional Reaction to Choice Restriction (ERtCR)
Average
8.6
Normal range
6.610.7
min.
3
max.
15
This curve shows how scores are typically distributed.
Once you complete the test, your result will appear on the scale so you can see how you compare.
Resistance to advice and recommendations (Rtaar)
Resistance to advice and recommendations (Rtaar)
Average
6.5
Normal range
4.98.2
min.
3
max.
15
This curve shows how scores are typically distributed.
Once you complete the test, your result will appear on the scale so you can see how you compare.
Resistance to External Influence (RtEI)
Resistance to External Influence (RtEI)
Average
10.5
Normal range
8.512.6
min.
3
max.
15
This curve shows how scores are typically distributed.
Once you complete the test, your result will appear on the scale so you can see how you compare.
Unwillingness to comply with rules and norms (Utcwran)
Unwillingness to comply with rules and norms (Utcwran)
Average
8.9
Normal range
6.910.9
min.
4
max.
20
This curve shows how scores are typically distributed.
Once you complete the test, your result will appear on the scale so you can see how you compare.
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SAMPLE QUESTIONS

Example Questions From the Test

    • Never
    • Rarely
    • Sometimes
    • Most of the time
    • Always
    • Never
    • Rarely
    • Sometimes
    • Most of the time
    • Always
    • Never
    • Rarely
    • Sometimes
    • Most of the time
    • Always
WHAT THE TEST MEASURES
About This Assessment

Hong Psychological Reactance Scale (HPRS) Test - Symptoms and Signs

decision making

This self-report measure evaluates individual differences in psychological reactance, or the tendency to experience resistance when personal freedoms are perceived as threatened. The Hong Psychological Reactance Scale (HPRS) is commonly used to characterize autonomy-related responses that may influence engagement with guidance, rules, or interpersonal influence attempts.

The instrument consists of 14 items and typically requires about 3 minutes to complete. Items ask respondents to rate how well statements describe their usual reactions, yielding a score that can support clinical formulation and research related to compliance, persuasion, and conflict around perceived restrictions.

Originally associated with work by Sharon S. Brehm and Jack W. Brehm, the Hong Psychological Reactance Scale (HPRS) is intended for use as an assessment of a dispositional construct rather than a diagnostic tool, and results should be interpreted in the context of other clinical information.

Author: Jack W. Brehm, Sharon S. Brehm
Literature: Brehm, S. S., & Brehm, J. W. Psychological reactance: A theory of freedom and control. Academic Press. 1981.; Hong, S.-M., & Page, S. A psychological reactance scale: Development, factor structure and reliability. Psychological Reports. 1989.
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