Metacognitive States Questionnaire (SMI) Test

In 4 minutes, understand how you monitor your thinking, focus, and progress during studying or exams. This 20 question snapshot pinpoints strengths and weak spots so support can be targeted fast.
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Questions204 minutes
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08:30
October 2, 2025
October 2, 2025
Material has been updated
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How the Scales are Structured
example score
13/20
Self-Monitoring (S)
Assesses how well a person monitors and evaluates their own actions during task performance.
Low self-check
Moderate self-check
High self-check
59Low self-check1015Moderate self-check1620High self-check
A score of 13 falls in the Moderate self-check range, indicating a generally consistent ability to track and adjust performance with occasional lapses under demand.
example score
13/20
Task Engagement (TE)
Measures how engaged and focused a person is on the task they are currently performing.
Low engagement
Moderate engagement
High engagement
510Low engagement1115Moderate engagement1620High engagement
A score of 13 indicates moderate engagement, suggesting generally adequate focus with occasional lapses in concentration.
example score
13/20
Use of Strategies (UoS)
Assesses how actively a person applies deliberate strategies to solve problems and reach goals during task performance.
Limited strategy use
Moderate strategy use
Strong strategy use
59Limited strategy use1015Moderate strategy use1620Strong strategy use
A score of 13 indicates moderate strategy use, suggesting you apply some effective approaches but not consistently across tasks.
example score
11/20
Action Planning (AP)
Action Planning measures how well a person pre-plans their actions and anticipates likely outcomes while working on tasks.
Low planning
Moderate planning
High planning
59Low planning1014Moderate planning1520High planning
A score of 11 indicates a moderate level of action planning, suggesting some advance planning is present but may be inconsistent under task demands.
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DATA-BASED USER COHORTS
Who Usually Takes This Test?
Exam and test takers
44%OF USERS
Students and applicants use it to see how well they monitor focus, control problem-solving, and stay on track under exam pressure.
Teachers and academic tutors
31%OF USERS
Educators take or assign it to quickly spot where learners lose self-control during studying and adjust support strategies.
Educational psychologists and coaches
25%OF USERS
Specialists use it to assess momentary self-regulation and awareness during learning tasks and guide targeted skill-building.
BASED ON AGGREGATED, ANONYMIZED DATA FROM TENS OF THOUSANDS OF FREUDLY USERS.
RESULTS YOU CAN ACTUALLY USE
What You’ll See After You Finish the Test
Scale Results
— Explained Clearly
Your scores across each test scale, translated into plain, usable insights. Not just numbers, but what they actually mean for your daily life, emotional state, and overall well-being.
AI-Powered
Interpretation
A structured, clinically grounded explanation. Our AI analyzes patterns and relationships between scales to provide a coherent interpretation — without alarmist language.
Statistical
Comparison
See how you compare to others. Your scores are placed in a statistical context, showing percentiles and trends based on anonymized platform data to help you understand what`s typical.
Practical
Recommendations
Actionable guidance tailored to your profile. Receive clear, realistic suggestions you can apply immediately — focused on coping, self-regulation, and realistic next steps.
AI-Detected
Insights
Key patterns you might not notice on your own. Surfacing subtle connections in your responses that help you better understand what may be driving your current results.
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Clarify, reflect, and explore right away. Talk through your outcomes, ask questions, and explore meanings in a calm, non-diagnostic dialogue environment.
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Used in 52+ countries
Benchmarking
See How You Compare
Once you finish the test, your results will be compared with real-world data from people in your country.
Below is a preview of the benchmarks we use to place your score in context.
Self-check (S)
Average
12.3
Normal range
9.715
min.
5
max.
20
majority
This curve shows how scores are typically distributed.
Once you complete the test, your result will appear here so you can see where you land.
Engagement in activity (Eia)
Average
9
Normal range
6.711.4
min.
5
max.
20
majority
This curve shows how scores are typically distributed.
Once you complete the test, your result will appear here so you can see where you land.
Using Strategies (US)
Average
13
Normal range
10.315.6
min.
5
max.
20
majority
This curve shows how scores are typically distributed.
Once you complete the test, your result will appear here so you can see where you land.
Action Planning (AP)
Average
13.8
Normal range
11.815.7
min.
5
max.
20
majority
This curve shows how scores are typically distributed.
Once you complete the test, your result will appear here so you can see where you land.
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CLEAR ANSWERS TO COMMON QUESTIONS
Frequently Asked Questions

Any questions left?

What does this questionnaire measure?
It measures momentary metacognitive states during studying or test taking, including monitoring, planning, and self-checking. It provides an estimate of how well thinking and attention are being regulated while working on tasks.
When should it be administered?
It is intended for completion during or immediately after a learning or assessment activity. It is most informative when the situation is specific and recent.
How long does it take and how many items are included?
Completion time is about 4 minutes. The questionnaire includes 20 items.
How should responses be selected?
Select the option that best matches what was happening during the activity being evaluated. Respond to all items and avoid spending excessive time on any single item.
How should scores be interpreted?
Higher scores generally indicate stronger awareness and regulation of cognitive activity in the assessed situation, while lower scores suggest weaker monitoring and control. Results are typically used to identify patterns and targets for skills training rather than to assign a diagnosis.
WHAT THE TEST MEASURES
About This Assessment
Metacognitive States Questionnaire, SMI Test

Metacognitive States Questionnaire (SMI) Test

This self-report measure assesses metacognitive states during task performance, such as monitoring and regulating one’s thinking while learning or completing evaluative activities. The Metacognitive States Questionnaire (SMI) is intended to capture momentary aspects of cognitive self-awareness and self-control in achievement-related contexts.

The instrument includes 20 items and typically takes about 4 minutes to complete. It can be used in educational, coaching, or clinical-adjacent settings to support discussions about attention regulation, perceived cognitive control, and self-evaluative processes during performance demands. The Metacognitive States Questionnaire (SMI) is attributed to Adrian Wells.

Author: Adrian Wells
Literature: Flavell, J. H. Metacognition and cognitive monitoring: A new area of cognitive-developmental inquiry. American Psychologist. 1979.; O’Neil, H. F., Jr., & Abedi, J. Reliability and validity of a state metacognitive inventory: Potential for alternative assessment. CRESST, University of California, Los Angeles. 1998.
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