Cognitive Avoidance Questionnaire (CAQ) Test

Understand how you cope with intrusive thoughts in about 5 minutes. Get clear scores across key avoidance strategies to support targeted therapy and better self-awareness.
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Questions255 minutes
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08:30
October 2, 2025
October 2, 2025
Material has been updated
16,600 views
2,065 completions
1,656 likes
Verified by Daniel Hall
Psychologist with 25 years of experience
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How the Scales are Structured

example score
13/25
Transformation of Images Into Thoughts (ToIIT)
Measures how often a person reduces emotional impact by converting distressing mental images into more abstract verbal thoughts.
Low use
High use
516Low use1725High use
A score of 13 falls in the Low use range, suggesting this strategy is used relatively infrequently compared with higher scores.
example score
16/25
Avoidance of Threatening Stimuli (AoTS)
Measures how strongly a person tends to avoid situations, cues, or thoughts that feel threatening or anxiety-provoking.
Low avoidance
High avoidance
516Low avoidance1725High avoidance
A score of 16 falls in the Low avoidance range, suggesting limited tendency to avoid anxiety-provoking triggers compared with higher scores.
example score
17/25
Distraction (D)
Measures how often a person copes with unpleasant internal experiences by shifting attention to other activities or thoughts.
Low
Moderate
High
516Low1718Moderate1925High
A score of 17 suggests a moderate tendency to use distraction by redirecting attention away from unpleasant thoughts or feelings.
example score
13/25
Thought Substitution (TS)
Measures how often a person replaces anxious or unpleasant thoughts with more neutral or positive ones.
Low use
High use
514Low use1525High use
A score of 13 suggests a relatively low tendency to replace unpleasant thoughts with more neutral or positive alternatives.
example score
13/25
Thought Suppression (TS)
Measures how often a person tries to push unwanted thoughts out of awareness when experiencing internal discomfort.
Low
High
518Low1925High
A score of 13 falls in the Low range, suggesting thought suppression is used relatively infrequently as a coping strategy for intrusive thoughts.
example score
45/125
Cognitive Avoidance Scale (CAS)
Measures the overall tendency to manage distressing internal experiences by using cognitive avoidance strategies such as suppression, substitution, distraction, and avoiding triggers.
Low
High
2578Low79125High
A score of 45 falls in the Low range, suggesting a relatively lower overall reliance on cognitive strategies to avoid unpleasant or threatening thoughts.
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DATA-BASED USER COHORTS

Who Usually Takes This Test?

Intrusive-thought strugglers
41%OF USERS
People bothered by recurring unwanted thoughts who want to see whether they cope by suppressing, distracting, or mentally shifting away from them.
Therapy-focused self improvers
34%OF USERS
Individuals currently in counseling or self-help work who want clearer insight into their avoidance patterns to choose more effective coping strategies.
Psychology and research users
25%OF USERS
Students, clinicians, and researchers who use brief measures to profile cognitive defenses and track changes over time.
BASED ON AGGREGATED, ANONYMIZED DATA FROM TENS OF THOUSANDS OF FREUDLY USERS.
RESULTS YOU CAN ACTUALLY USE

Scale Results
— Explained Clearly
Your scores across each test scale are translated into plain, usable insights. You won’t just get numbers — you’ll learn how your results impact your daily life, emotional state, and overall well-being.
AI-Powered
Interpretation
You’ll receive a structured, clinically-grounded explanation. Our AI analyzes patterns and relationships between scales to provide a coherent interpretation, without exaggerated language.
Statistical
Comparison
See how your results compare to others. Anonymized platform data is used to create a percentile scale, which identifies whether your results are typical.
Practical
Recommendations
You’ll receive clear, actionable guidance tailored to your profile. These easy-to-implement suggestions focus on coping, self-regulation, and realistic next steps.
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Insights
Get insights on behavioral and thought patterns you might not notice on your own. By uncovering subtle connections between your responses, you’ll better understand what may be driving your current results.
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Used in 52+ countries
Benchmarking

See How You Compare

Once you complete the test, your results are compared with real-world data from people in your country.
Below is a preview of how scores are typically distributed across each scale.
Transformation of Images into Thoughts (ToIiT)
Average
18
Normal range
15.320.7
min.
5
max.
25
Majority
This curve shows how scores are typically distributed.
Once you complete the test, your result will appear on the scale so you can see how you compare.
Avoidance of Threatening Stimuli (AoTS)
Average
11.4
Normal range
8.514.3
min.
5
max.
25
Majority
This curve shows how scores are typically distributed.
Once you complete the test, your result will appear on the scale so you can see how you compare.
Distraction (D)
Average
13.4
Normal range
10.816.1
min.
5
max.
25
Majority
This curve shows how scores are typically distributed.
Once you complete the test, your result will appear on the scale so you can see how you compare.
Replacing Thoughts (RT)
Average
15.9
Normal range
13.418.4
min.
5
max.
25
Majority
This curve shows how scores are typically distributed.
Once you complete the test, your result will appear on the scale so you can see how you compare.
Thought Suppression (TS)
Average
19.9
Normal range
16.523.3
min.
5
max.
25
Majority
This curve shows how scores are typically distributed.
Once you complete the test, your result will appear on the scale so you can see how you compare.
Cognitive Avoidance Scale (CAS)
Average
93.3
Normal range
75.4111.1
min.
25
max.
125
Majority
This curve shows how scores are typically distributed.
Once you complete the test, your result will appear on the scale so you can see how you compare.
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CLEAR ANSWERS TO COMMON QUESTIONS

Frequently Asked Questions

What does this questionnaire measure?
It measures common mental strategies used to reduce distress from intrusive or unwanted thoughts. It provides scores across several types of cognitive avoidance.
Which strategies are assessed?
It assesses thought suppression, thought substitution, distraction, avoidance of threatening stimuli, and transforming images into thoughts. Each strategy is scored separately.
How long does it take and how many items are included?
Completion typically takes about 5 minutes. It includes 25 items.
How should items be answered?
Select the response that best reflects how often each statement applies in general. Answer all items and avoid spending excessive time on any single item.
How are results used?
Scores describe patterns of cognitive avoidance and indicate which strategies are used most often. Results can support clinical formulation and treatment planning and may also be used in research.
WHAT THE TEST MEASURES
About This Assessment
Cognitive Avoidance Questionnaire, CAQ Test

Cognitive Avoidance Questionnaire (CAQ) Test - Symptoms and Signs

This self-report instrument is designed to assess patterns of cognitive avoidance in response to unwanted or intrusive thoughts. The Cognitive Avoidance Questionnaire (CAQ) samples commonly described strategies people use to manage distressing cognitions.

The measure includes 25 items and typically takes about 5 minutes to complete. Item content reflects several domains of cognitive avoidance, such as thought suppression, thought substitution, distraction, avoidance of threat-related cues, and shifting from mental imagery to verbal thinking.

Scores from the Cognitive Avoidance Questionnaire (CAQ) can support clinical case formulation by clarifying the cognitive strategies a respondent tends to rely on when experiencing internal distress. The version referenced here is attributed to psytests.org (2024).

Author: psytests.org (2024)
Literature: Sexton, K. A., & Dugas, M. J. The cognitive avoidance questionnaire: Validation of the English translation. Journal of Anxiety Disorders. 2008.
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