Child and Youth Resilience Measure (CYRM-28) Test

Understand a young person’s resilience and support system in about 6 minutes. Get clear, practical insight into strengths and gaps across personal coping, family support, and social connections.
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Questions286 minutes
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08:30
October 2, 2025
October 2, 2025
Material has been updated
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How the Scales are Structured

example score
3/5
Culture (C)
Assesses connections with others and attitudes toward national origin, traditions, and the country as a resilience-related resource.
Low
Moderate
High
12.9Low33.9Moderate45High
A score of 3 indicates a moderate cultural resource, suggesting generally stable but not consistently strong support from cultural identity, traditions, and related relationships.
example score
4/5
Education (E)
Assesses attitudes toward education and engagement with learning and the professional community.
Low engagement
Moderate engagement
High engagement
12Low engagement3Moderate engagement45High engagement
A score of 4 indicates high educational engagement, suggesting a generally positive attitude toward learning and active connection to school or professional community supports.
example score
3/5
Spirituality (S)
Measures how important religion or belief in higher powers is as a source of vitality and support.
Low
Moderate
High
12.4Low2.53.4Moderate3.55High
A score of 3 falls in the Moderate range, suggesting spirituality may provide some support and meaning, but it is not a primary source of vitality in all situations.
example score
3/5
Context (C)
Assesses access to and use of community, educational, and cultural resources that support resilience in the young person’s environment.
Limited resources
Adequate resources
Strong resources
12.9Limited resources33.9Adequate resources45Strong resources
A score of 3 indicates an adequate level of contextual support, suggesting some reliable community, educational, or cultural resources are present, with room to strengthen them further.
example score
2/5
Psychological Care (PC)
Assesses how much psychological support and understanding the respondent feels they receive from their family.
Low support
Moderate support
High support
12.9Low support33.9Moderate support45High support
A score of 2 suggests the respondent perceives relatively low psychological support from their family at this time.
example score
2/5
Physical Care (PC)
Assesses how much physical care and practical support from family the respondent feels they receive.
Low
Moderate
High
12.3Low2.43.6Moderate3.75High
A score of 2 falls in the Low range, suggesting the respondent perceives relatively limited physical care and practical support from their family.
example score
3/5
Family Support (FS)
Assesses perceived physical and psychological support from family as a resilience resource.
Low support
Moderate support
High support
12.9Low support33.9Moderate support45High support
A score of 3 indicates moderate family support, suggesting some reliable help is available while additional consistency or involvement may be beneficial.
example score
4/5
Individual-Social Skills (ISS)
Assesses practical social-behavioral skills such as taking responsibility, seeking help, and applying effective coping behaviors in everyday situations.
Needs support
Developing
Well-developed
12.9Needs support33.9Developing45Well-developed
A score of 4 indicates well-developed social and behavioral skills, with a tendency to take responsibility, seek help when needed, and use these skills consistently in daily life.
example score
3/5
Individual Support (IS)
Measures how much support the youth feels they receive from friends and other close people.
Low support
Moderate support
High support
12.4Low support2.53.5Moderate support3.65High support
A score of 3 suggests a moderate, generally available sense of support from friends and close ones, with some room to strengthen reliability or breadth of support.
example score
3/5
Personal Skills (PS)
Assesses problem-solving, cooperation, perseverance, self-attitude, and awareness of personal strengths.
Needs support
Developing
Strong
12.4Needs support2.53.6Developing3.75Strong
A score of 3 suggests developing individual skills, with some effective coping strategies present alongside areas that may benefit from further strengthening.
example score
3/5
Individual Characteristics (IC)
Assesses personal resilience resources such as problem-solving, persistence, self-attitude, and awareness of one’s strengths.
Low resources
Moderate resources
High resources
12.9Low resources33.9Moderate resources45High resources
A score of 3 indicates moderate individual resilience resources, suggesting generally adequate coping skills with some areas that could be strengthened.
example score
3/5
Overall Resilience (OR)
Overall vitality reflects the general level of internal and external resources that support coping and adaptation in everyday challenges.
Low vitality
Moderate vitality
High vitality
12.9Low vitality33.9Moderate vitality45High vitality
A score of 3 indicates a moderate level of overall resources, suggesting some reliable supports for coping with difficulties alongside areas that may benefit from strengthening.
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DATA-BASED USER COHORTS

Who Usually Takes This Test?

School counselors and psychologists
41%OF USERS
They use it to quickly understand a student’s coping resources and where support is needed at school and at home.
Parents of teens
34%OF USERS
They want a clearer picture of how their child handles stress and which family and social supports are helping or missing.
Social workers and case managers
25%OF USERS
They apply it to assess resilience factors in vulnerable youth and to track progress in support or prevention programs.
BASED ON AGGREGATED, ANONYMIZED DATA FROM TENS OF THOUSANDS OF FREUDLY USERS.
RESULTS YOU CAN ACTUALLY USE

Scale Results
— Explained Clearly
Your scores across each test scale are translated into plain, usable insights. You won’t just get numbers — you’ll learn how your results impact your daily life, emotional state, and overall well-being.
AI-Powered
Interpretation
You’ll receive a structured, clinically-grounded explanation. Our AI analyzes patterns and relationships between scales to provide a coherent interpretation, without exaggerated language.
Statistical
Comparison
See how your results compare to others. Anonymized platform data is used to create a percentile scale, which identifies whether your results are typical.
Practical
Recommendations
You’ll receive clear, actionable guidance tailored to your profile. These easy-to-implement suggestions focus on coping, self-regulation, and realistic next steps.
AI-Powered
Insights
Get insights on behavioral and thought patterns you might not notice on your own. By uncovering subtle connections between your responses, you’ll better understand what may be driving your current results.
Discuss with
an AI Therapist
Clarify, reflect, and explore your results right away. Talk through your experience, ask questions, and explore meanings in a calm, non-diagnostic dialogue.
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Used in 52+ countries
Benchmarking

See How You Compare

Once you complete the test, your results are compared with real-world data from people in your country.
Below is a preview of how scores are typically distributed across each scale.
Culture (C)
Average
2.8
Normal range
2.13.5
min.
1
max.
5
Majority
This curve shows how scores are typically distributed.
Once you complete the test, your result will appear on the scale so you can see how you compare.
Education (E)
Average
3.1
Normal range
2.53.7
min.
1
max.
5
Majority
This curve shows how scores are typically distributed.
Once you complete the test, your result will appear on the scale so you can see how you compare.
Spirituality (S)
Average
2.1
Normal range
1.42.7
min.
1
max.
5
Majority
This curve shows how scores are typically distributed.
Once you complete the test, your result will appear on the scale so you can see how you compare.
Context (C)
Average
2.2
Normal range
1.62.8
min.
1
max.
5
Majority
This curve shows how scores are typically distributed.
Once you complete the test, your result will appear on the scale so you can see how you compare.
Psychological Care (PC)
Average
2.7
Normal range
2.13.3
min.
1
max.
5
Majority
This curve shows how scores are typically distributed.
Once you complete the test, your result will appear on the scale so you can see how you compare.
Physical care (Pc)
Average
3.5
Normal range
2.94.1
min.
1
max.
5
Majority
This curve shows how scores are typically distributed.
Once you complete the test, your result will appear on the scale so you can see how you compare.
Family Support (FS)
Average
2.1
Normal range
1.42.8
min.
1
max.
5
Majority
This curve shows how scores are typically distributed.
Once you complete the test, your result will appear on the scale so you can see how you compare.
Ind.-social skills (Is)
Average
2.7
Normal range
23.3
min.
1
max.
5
Majority
This curve shows how scores are typically distributed.
Once you complete the test, your result will appear on the scale so you can see how you compare.
Individual Support (IS)
Average
2.8
Normal range
2.13.5
min.
1
max.
5
Majority
This curve shows how scores are typically distributed.
Once you complete the test, your result will appear on the scale so you can see how you compare.
Individual Skills (IS)
Average
2.8
Normal range
2.13.5
min.
1
max.
5
Majority
This curve shows how scores are typically distributed.
Once you complete the test, your result will appear on the scale so you can see how you compare.
Individual Characteristics (IC)
Average
3.7
Normal range
3.24.1
min.
1
max.
5
Majority
This curve shows how scores are typically distributed.
Once you complete the test, your result will appear on the scale so you can see how you compare.
Overall vitality (Ov)
Average
3.9
Normal range
3.24.6
min.
1
max.
5
Majority
This curve shows how scores are typically distributed.
Once you complete the test, your result will appear on the scale so you can see how you compare.
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CLEAR ANSWERS TO COMMON QUESTIONS

Frequently Asked Questions

What does this questionnaire measure?
It assesses resilience-related resources across personal strengths, family support, and the broader social environment. Results indicate areas of protection and areas that may benefit from added support.
Who is the questionnaire intended for?
It is designed for children, adolescents, and young adults up to age 21. It may be used in educational, counseling, and social service settings.
How long does it take to complete and how many items are included?
Completion typically takes about 6 minutes. The questionnaire includes 28 items.
How should items be answered?
Each item should be answered based on typical experiences rather than rare events. Responses should reflect the first accurate impression and avoid overthinking.
How are results used?
Scores can support screening, program evaluation, and individualized planning by identifying strengths and gaps in available resources. Results should be interpreted alongside other information rather than used as a standalone diagnosis.
WHAT THE TEST MEASURES
About This Assessment
Child and Youth Resilience Measure, CYRM-28 Test

Child and Youth Resilience Measure (CYRM-28) Test - Symptoms and Signs

This measure is used to assess resilience-related resources and supports in children, adolescents, and young adults. The Child and Youth Resilience Measure (CYRM-28) is typically administered as a self-report questionnaire to characterize perceived strengths across individual, family, and broader social contexts.

The instrument includes 28 items and generally takes about 6 minutes to complete. It is commonly used in clinical, school, and community settings to inform case formulation, identify areas of relative strength and need, and support monitoring of change over time.

Developed by Linda Liebenberg and Michael Ungar, the Child and Youth Resilience Measure (CYRM-28) is intended to be interpreted within the individual’s cultural and environmental context and alongside other clinical information rather than as a stand-alone diagnostic tool.

Author: Linda Liebenberg, Michael Ungar
Literature: Masten, A. S. Ordinary magic: Resilience processes in development. American Psychologist. 2001.; Ungar, M., & Liebenberg, L. Assessing resilience across cultures using mixed methods: Construction of the child and youth resilience measure. Journal of Mixed Methods Research. 2011.; Resilience Research Centre. Adult resilience measure (RRC-ARM) user’s manual. Dalhousie University. 2013.
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