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This measure is used to assess how adoptive parents acknowledge and accept differences between adoptive and biological parenting roles. The Differences Recognition Scale focuses on attitudes and role appraisal that may inform clinical understanding of an adoptive parent’s adjustment.
The instrument includes 22 items and typically takes about 5 minutes to complete. Item responses yield a total score that can support case formulation and guide counseling or support planning in work with adoptive families.
The Differences Recognition Scale was originally developed by D. Kirk (1964) and later adapted by Yu. F. Lakhvich (2010). Results should be interpreted in context of the individual’s history, family circumstances, and other clinical information rather than used as a stand-alone diagnostic indicator.