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This measure is designed to characterize how individuals tend to express patriotism in social and civic contexts. The Questionnaire for Assessing Types of Patriotic Behavior is used to distinguish patterns of patriotic engagement that may differ in emphasis and tone.
The instrument includes 19 items and typically takes about 4 minutes to complete. Items are intended to differentiate three broad response styles: an ideological pattern (active endorsement and promotion of national ideas), a problem-focused pattern (critical appraisal with an interest in improvement), and a conformist pattern (alignment with prevailing norms and majority expressions without a strongly articulated personal stance). Developed by Daniel Bar-Tal and John L. Sullivan, the Questionnaire for Assessing Types of Patriotic Behavior may be used in research or applied settings to support descriptive profiling and group-level analyses, and it should be interpreted in context rather than as a diagnostic indicator.