Childhood Autism Rating Scale (CARS) Test

Understand the severity of autism-related symptoms in children ages 6 to 12 in about 2 minutes. Get clear, quantitative results that support care planning across a wide range of abilities.
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Questions102 minutes
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08:30
October 2, 2025
October 2, 2025
Material has been updated
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Verified by Daniel Hall
Psychologist with 25 years of experience
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How the Scales are Structured

example score
21/40
Childhood Autism Rating Scale Total Score (CARSTS)
Measures the severity of autistic traits in children by providing a quantitative symptom level score.
Minimal–Mild traits
Moderate traits
Severe–Profound traits
1020.5Minimal–Mild traits20.528.5Moderate traits28.540Severe–Profound traits
A score of 21 falls in the Moderate traits range, indicating a moderate level of autistic symptom manifestations on this scale.
example score
2/4
Aggression And Self-Injury (AASI)
Measures the severity of aggressive and self-aggressive behaviors that may affect a child's adaptation in the context of autistic symptoms.
Low
High
12Low34High
A score of 2 falls in the Low range, indicating mild or infrequent aggression or self-aggression as observed during the assessment.
example score
2/4
Sleep Disturbances (SD)
Assesses the presence and severity of sleep disturbances commonly observed in children with autism spectrum features.
Minimal/None
Mild to Moderate
Severe
1Minimal/None23Mild to Moderate4Severe
A score of 2 suggests mild to moderate sleep-related difficulties are present.
example score
2/4
Presence of Fears (PoF)
Assesses the presence and severity of fears that may accompany autistic-spectrum symptoms in children.
Low/Absent
Moderate
High
1Low/Absent23Moderate4High
A score of 2 indicates a moderate level of fears that are present but not prominent.
example score
2/4
Presence of Stereotyped Behaviors (PoSB)
Assesses how strongly the child shows stereotyped, rigid patterns of behavior and restricted interests.
Minimal
Moderate
Marked
1Minimal23Moderate4Marked
A score of 2 indicates a moderate presence of stereotyped or rigid behavior patterns that are observable but not pervasive across situations.
example score
2/4
Adaptation to Change (AtC)
Measures how well the child adapts to changes in environment, routine, and expectations.
Low flexibility
Better flexibility
12Low flexibility34Better flexibility
A score of 2 suggests low flexibility, with noticeable difficulty adjusting to routine or environmental changes.
example score
2/4
Impairments in Dialogue (IiD)
Assesses the degree of difficulty a child shows in sustaining flexible, synchronized, and emotionally responsive back-and-forth dialogue.
Mild
Moderate–Severe
12Mild34Moderate–Severe
A score of 2 suggests mild disruptions in dialogue, with some difficulties in reciprocity or emotional responsiveness while basic conversational exchange is generally possible.
example score
3/4
Speech Structure and Development Impairments (SSaDI)
Assesses the degree of impairment in the structure and developmental progression of a child’s speech skills.
Mild/No notable impairment
Moderate impairment
Severe impairment
12Mild/No notable impairment3Moderate impairment4Severe impairment
A score of 3 indicates a moderate level of difficulty in speech structure and developmental speech skill formation.
example score
3/4
Impairments in Understanding Social Rules and Roles (IiUSRaR)
Measures how well the child understands and follows age-appropriate social rules and roles in everyday interactions.
Minimal difficulties
Notable difficulties
Marked difficulties
12Minimal difficulties3Notable difficulties4Marked difficulties
A score of 3 indicates notable difficulties understanding and applying social rules and roles, which may affect adaptation across common social situations.
example score
3/4
Impairments in Cooperative Activity (IiCA)
Measures the degree of difficulty a child shows in collaborating with others during shared play and group interactions.
Low impairment
Moderate impairment
High impairment
12Low impairment3Moderate impairment4High impairment
A score of 3 indicates moderate difficulties with collaborative activities, such as limited or inconsistent participation in group games and interactions.
example score
3/4
Communication Impairments (CI)
Assesses the severity of a child’s communication difficulties, including initiating and maintaining social contact.
Mild
Moderate
Severe
12Mild3Moderate4Severe
A score of 3 indicates moderate communication difficulties, suggesting noticeable challenges in establishing and sustaining social interaction.
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DATA-BASED USER COHORTS

Who Usually Takes This Test?

School psychologists and clinicians
46%OF USERS
Professionals use it to quickly rate autism symptom severity in children aged 6–12 to guide support planning and track change.
Parents seeking clarity
34%OF USERS
Caregivers take it to better understand how pronounced a child’s autism-related behaviors may be and what to discuss next with specialists.
Special education teams
20%OF USERS
Teachers and support staff use it to document functional impact in the classroom and help tailor learning and behavioral supports.
BASED ON AGGREGATED, ANONYMIZED DATA FROM TENS OF THOUSANDS OF FREUDLY USERS.
RESULTS YOU CAN ACTUALLY USE

Scale Results
— Explained Clearly
Your scores across each test scale are translated into plain, usable insights. You won’t just get numbers — you’ll learn how your results impact your daily life, emotional state, and overall well-being.
AI-Powered
Interpretation
You’ll receive a structured, clinically-grounded explanation. Our AI analyzes patterns and relationships between scales to provide a coherent interpretation, without exaggerated language.
Statistical
Comparison
See how your results compare to others. Anonymized platform data is used to create a percentile scale, which identifies whether your results are typical.
Practical
Recommendations
You’ll receive clear, actionable guidance tailored to your profile. These easy-to-implement suggestions focus on coping, self-regulation, and realistic next steps.
AI-Powered
Insights
Get insights on behavioral and thought patterns you might not notice on your own. By uncovering subtle connections between your responses, you’ll better understand what may be driving your current results.
Discuss with
an AI Therapist
Clarify, reflect, and explore your results right away. Talk through your experience, ask questions, and explore meanings in a calm, non-diagnostic dialogue.
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Used in 52+ countries
Benchmarking

See How You Compare

Once you complete the test, your results are compared with real-world data from people in your country.
Below is a preview of how scores are typically distributed across each scale.
Quantitative Scale for Assessing Childhood Autism (QSfACA)
Average
24.9
Normal range
19.930
min.
10
max.
40
Majority
This curve shows how scores are typically distributed.
Once you complete the test, your result will appear on the scale so you can see how you compare.
Aggression and Self-Aggression (AaS)
Average
2.8
Normal range
2.43.2
min.
1
max.
4
Majority
This curve shows how scores are typically distributed.
Once you complete the test, your result will appear on the scale so you can see how you compare.
Sleep Disorders (SD)
Average
2.7
Normal range
2.23.2
min.
1
max.
4
Majority
This curve shows how scores are typically distributed.
Once you complete the test, your result will appear on the scale so you can see how you compare.
Presence of Fears (PoF)
Average
2.5
Normal range
22.9
min.
1
max.
4
Majority
This curve shows how scores are typically distributed.
Once you complete the test, your result will appear on the scale so you can see how you compare.
Presence of stereotypical activity patterns (Posap)
Average
1.9
Normal range
1.42.5
min.
1
max.
4
Majority
This curve shows how scores are typically distributed.
Once you complete the test, your result will appear on the scale so you can see how you compare.
Adapting to Change (AtC)
Average
2.7
Normal range
2.23.3
min.
1
max.
4
Majority
This curve shows how scores are typically distributed.
Once you complete the test, your result will appear on the scale so you can see how you compare.
Disruptions in Dialogue (DiD)
Average
2.6
Normal range
2.13
min.
1
max.
4
Majority
This curve shows how scores are typically distributed.
Once you complete the test, your result will appear on the scale so you can see how you compare.
Disorders of Speech Structure and Development (DoSSaD)
Average
2.4
Normal range
1.83
min.
1
max.
4
Majority
This curve shows how scores are typically distributed.
Once you complete the test, your result will appear on the scale so you can see how you compare.
Impairments in Understanding Social Rules and Roles (IiUSRaR)
Average
2.1
Normal range
1.72.5
min.
1
max.
4
Majority
This curve shows how scores are typically distributed.
Once you complete the test, your result will appear on the scale so you can see how you compare.
Impairments in Collaborative Ability (IiCA)
Average
2.1
Normal range
1.72.6
min.
1
max.
4
Majority
This curve shows how scores are typically distributed.
Once you complete the test, your result will appear on the scale so you can see how you compare.
Communication Disorders (CD)
Average
3.1
Normal range
2.63.6
min.
1
max.
4
Majority
This curve shows how scores are typically distributed.
Once you complete the test, your result will appear on the scale so you can see how you compare.
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CLEAR ANSWERS TO COMMON QUESTIONS

Frequently Asked Questions

What does this scale measure?
It provides a brief quantitative rating of the severity of autism-related symptoms. Scores reflect the degree of impairment across observed behaviors.
Who is the scale intended for?
It is designed for children ages 6 to 12. It may be used across a wide range of intellectual ability, including high cognitive ability.
How is the rating completed?
A trained professional rates 10 items based on direct observation and available clinical information. Each item is scored by severity rather than simple presence or absence.
How long does it take to complete?
Typical completion time is about 2 minutes. Time may vary depending on the amount of information available for rating.
Can the results be used to determine a specific diagnosis or subtype?
No; it is not intended for differential diagnosis or subtype classification. It is used to summarize symptom severity to support clinical planning.
WHAT THE TEST MEASURES
About This Assessment

Childhood Autism Rating Scale (CARS) Test - Symptoms and Signs

This measure is used to support a rapid, structured appraisal of the severity of autism-related symptoms in school-age children. The Childhood Autism Rating Scale (CARS) provides a clinician-rated estimate of overall symptom severity based on observed behaviors and available developmental information.

It consists of 10 items and typically takes about 2 minutes to complete. Scores are intended to quantify level of impairment across core domains relevant to autism spectrum presentations and to inform clinical documentation and care planning; they are not designed to establish etiologic subtypes or serve as a standalone differential diagnostic tool. The Childhood Autism Rating Scale (CARS) was developed by Eric Schopler and Robert J. Reichler.

Author: Eric Schopler, Robert J. Reichler
Literature: Lord, C., Rutter, M., DiLavore, P. C., & Risi, S. Autism diagnostic observation schedule (ADOS). Western Psychological Services. 2002.; Rutter, M., Le Couteur, A., & Lord, C. Autism diagnostic interview-revised (ADI-R) manual. Western Psychological Services. 2003.
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