UCLA Loneliness Scale (UCLA-R) Test
Understand how lonely and socially isolated someone feels in about 3 minutes. A quick, reliable snapshot supports screening, care planning, and tracking progress over time.
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08:30
Scale Explorer
How the Scales are Structured
DATA-BASED USER COHORTS
Who Usually Takes This Test?
BASED ON AGGREGATED, ANONYMIZED DATA FROM TENS OF THOUSANDS OF FREUDLY USERS.
RESULTS YOU CAN ACTUALLY USE
Benchmarking
See How You Compare
Once you complete the test, your results are compared with real-world data from people in your country.
Below is a preview of how scores are typically distributed across each scale.
Below is a preview of how scores are typically distributed across each scale.
Loneliness Scale (LS)
Average
4.2
Normal range
2.8 — 5.5
min.
0
max.
10
Majority
This curve shows how scores are typically distributed.
Once you complete the test, your result will appear on the scale so you can see how you compare.
Once you complete the test, your result will appear on the scale so you can see how you compare.
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CLEAR ANSWERS TO COMMON QUESTIONS
Frequently Asked Questions
What does this scale measure?
It measures perceived loneliness and social isolation. It focuses on the subjective sense of lacking close connection or support.
How long does it take and how many items are included?
Completion typically takes about 3 minutes. The scale includes 15 statements.
How should responses be selected?
Each statement is rated based on how often it applies, using the provided response options. Responses should reflect typical experience rather than a single unusual day.
How are results interpreted?
Items are summed to produce a total score, with higher scores indicating greater perceived loneliness. Interpretation should consider context and is not a standalone diagnosis.
Can this scale be used to track change over time?
It can be administered repeatedly to monitor changes in perceived loneliness. Use the same administration conditions when possible to support comparability.
WHAT THE TEST MEASURES
About This Assessment
UCLA Loneliness Scale (UCLA-R) Test - Symptoms and Signs
This measure is used to assess subjective feelings of loneliness and perceived social isolation. The UCLA Loneliness Scale (UCLA-R) provides a brief, standardized approach to quantifying perceived disconnection from others in clinical and research settings.
Respondents rate 15 items reflecting experiences of social dissatisfaction and lack of companionship; administration typically takes about 3 minutes. Scores are commonly interpreted as an index of perceived loneliness severity and may be used to support case conceptualization, screening, or monitoring change over time alongside clinical interview and other measures. The UCLA Loneliness Scale (UCLA-R) is attributed to Daniel W. Russell and Mary E. Ferguson.
Author: Daniel W. Russell, letitia-anne-peplau, Mary E. Ferguson
Literature: Russell, D. W. UCLA loneliness scale (version 3): Reliability, validity, and factor structure. Journal of Personality Assessment. 1996.; Hawkley, L. C., & Cacioppo, J. T. Loneliness matters: A theoretical and empirical review of consequences and mechanisms. Annals of Behavioral Medicine. 2010.; Perlman, D., & Peplau, L. A. Toward a social psychology of loneliness. In S. Duck & R. Gilmour (Eds.), Personal relationships in disorder. Academic Press. 1981.
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