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Personal Trust/Distrust in the World, Self, and Others Scale

Personal Trust/Distrust in the World, Self, and Others Scale Test

See how you place trust in yourself, the world, and other people in just 3 minutes. Get a quick 15 item snapshot that spots trust gaps to guide counseling, coaching, or team support.

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Questions: 153 minutes

Hi! My name is Freudly, i am an AI therapist, I will give you an interpretation of the test after you complete it.

08:30

October 2, 2025

October 2, 2025
Material has been updated

October 2, 2025
Material has been published

27,521 view

2,904 completions

2,516 likes

Verified by Daniel Hall

Psychologist with 25 years of experience

Scale Explorer

How the Scales are Structured

example score

9/15

Factor 5 (F5)

Measures the degree to which a person perceives the world and other people as dangerous and responds with distrust and risk avoidance.

Low distrust

Moderate distrust

High distrust

3 – 7: Low distrust | 8 – 11: Moderate distrust | 12 – 15: High distrust

A score of 9 falls in the Moderate distrust range, suggesting a noticeable but not extreme tendency to view the world and other people as potentially risky or unsafe.

example score

4/15

Factor 4 (F4)

Factor 4 measures confidence in one's ability to evaluate situations and make accurate predictions.

Low confidence

Moderate confidence

High confidence

0 – 5: Low confidence | 6 – 10: Moderate confidence | 11 – 15: High confidence

A score of 4 suggests relatively low confidence in your judgments and foresight, with a tendency to feel uncertain about evaluations and predictions.

example score

8/15

Factor 3 (F3)

Factor 3 measures trust in others’ willingness and ability to cooperate and provide mutual support.

Low cooperation trust

Moderate cooperation trust

High cooperation trust

0 – 5: Low cooperation trust | 6 – 10: Moderate cooperation trust | 11 – 15: High cooperation trust

A score of 8 suggests a moderate tendency to view others as generally capable of cooperation and mutual support, with some selectiveness or caution depending on context.

example score

7/15

Factor 2 (F2)

Measures the degree to which a person tends to distrust the world and other people as irresponsible or unjust.

Low distrust

Moderate distrust

High distrust

0 – 5: Low distrust | 6 – 10: Moderate distrust | 11 – 15: High distrust

A score of 7 falls in the Moderate distrust range, suggesting some caution and skepticism in social interactions without a consistently suspicious stance.

example score

12/15

Factor 1 (F1)

Measures self-confidence in one’s ability to build and maintain relationships with the world and other people.

Low confidence

Moderate confidence

High confidence

0 – 5: Low confidence | 6 – 10: Moderate confidence | 11 – 15: High confidence

A score of 12 suggests strong self-assurance and well-developed social skills for engaging with others and the surrounding world.

example score

17/30

Trust in the World and Others (TitWaO)

Measures overall trust in the surrounding world and in other people as part of that world.

Low trust

Moderate trust

High trust

6 – 13: Low trust | 14 – 22: Moderate trust | 23 – 30: High trust

A score of 17 indicates a moderate level of trust, suggesting a generally balanced view that includes both openness to people/the world and some caution.

example score

12/15

Trust in Others (TiO)

Measures the tendency to trust other people and expect honesty and support from them.

Wary

Selective trust

Trusting

3 – 7: Wary | 8 – 11: Selective trust | 12 – 15: Trusting

A score of 12 suggests a generally trusting stance toward others, with an expectation of goodwill and reliability in relationships.

example score

18/30

Self-Trust (ST)

Measures confidence in one’s own abilities and reliability when dealing with the world and other people.

Low self-trust

Moderate self-trust

High self-trust

6 – 13: Low self-trust | 14 – 22: Moderate self-trust | 23 – 30: High self-trust

A score of 18 indicates moderate self-trust, suggesting generally adequate confidence with some situational doubts about personal capabilities.

example score

26/75

Overall Trust/Distrust Score (OTS)

Measures the person’s overall tendency to trust versus distrust themselves, other people, and the world.

Low trust

Moderate trust

High trust

15 – 34: Low trust | 35 – 54: Moderate trust | 55 – 75: High trust

A score of 26 falls in the Low trust range, suggesting a generally cautious or distrustful stance across self, others, and the broader world.

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DATA-BASED USER COHORTS

Who Usually Takes This Test?

Self-doubt and anxiety

41%OF USERS

People feeling insecure or anxious take it to see whether their main trust gap is in themselves, other people, or the world in general.

Relationship trust issues

34%OF USERS

Those dealing with jealousy, betrayal, or difficulty opening up use it to understand how their trust in specific people differs from overall trust in others and the world.

Coaches and counselors

25%OF USERS

Practitioners use it as a quick check to pinpoint where trust breaks down so they can choose more targeted support strategies.

BASED ON AGGREGATED, ANONYMIZED DATA FROM TENS OF THOUSANDS OF FREUDLY USERS.

RESULTS YOU CAN ACTUALLY USE

Scale Results
— Explained Clearly

Your scores across each test scale are translated into plain, usable insights. You won’t just get numbers — you’ll learn how your results impact your daily life, emotional state, and overall well-being.

AI-Powered
Interpretation

You’ll receive a structured, clinically-grounded explanation. Our AI analyzes patterns and relationships between scales to provide a coherent interpretation, without exaggerated language.

Statistical
Comparison

See how your results compare to others. Anonymized platform data is used to create a percentile scale, which identifies whether your results are typical.

Practical
Recommendations

You’ll receive clear, actionable guidance tailored to your profile. These easy-to-implement suggestions focus on coping, self-regulation, and realistic next steps.

AI-Powered
Insights

Get insights on behavioral and thought patterns you might not notice on your own. By uncovering subtle connections between your responses, you’ll better understand what may be driving your current results.

Discuss with
an AI Therapist

Clarify, reflect, and explore your results right away. Talk through your experience, ask questions, and explore meanings in a calm, non-diagnostic dialogue.

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Used in 52+ countries

Benchmarking

See How You Compare

Once you complete the test, your results are compared with real-world data from people in your country.
Below is a preview of how scores are typically distributed across each scale.

Factor 5 (F5)

Average

7.4

Normal range

5.2 — 9.5

min.

max.

Majority

This curve shows how scores are typically distributed.
Once you complete the test, your result will appear on the scale so you can see how you compare.

Factor 4 (F4)

Average

6.2

Normal range

4.1 — 8.4

min.

max.

Majority

This curve shows how scores are typically distributed.
Once you complete the test, your result will appear on the scale so you can see how you compare.

Factor 3 (F3)

Average

7.2

Normal range

4.4 — 9.9

min.

max.

Majority

This curve shows how scores are typically distributed.
Once you complete the test, your result will appear on the scale so you can see how you compare.

Factor 2 (F2)

Average

9.5

Normal range

6.9 — 12

min.

max.

Majority

This curve shows how scores are typically distributed.
Once you complete the test, your result will appear on the scale so you can see how you compare.

Factor 1 (F1)

Average

7.9

Normal range

6 — 9.7

min.

max.

Majority

This curve shows how scores are typically distributed.
Once you complete the test, your result will appear on the scale so you can see how you compare.

Trust in the world and others (Titwao)

Average

14.9

Normal range

10.9 — 19

min.

max.

Majority

This curve shows how scores are typically distributed.
Once you complete the test, your result will appear on the scale so you can see how you compare.

Trusting Others (TO)

Average

6.2

Normal range

4 — 8.3

min.

max.

Majority

This curve shows how scores are typically distributed.
Once you complete the test, your result will appear on the scale so you can see how you compare.

Trusting Yourself (TY)

Average

14.8

Normal range

11 — 18.6

min.

max.

Majority

This curve shows how scores are typically distributed.
Once you complete the test, your result will appear on the scale so you can see how you compare.

Overall trust/distrust score (Ots)

Average

Normal range

35.6 — 52.4

min.

max.

Majority

This curve shows how scores are typically distributed.
Once you complete the test, your result will appear on the scale so you can see how you compare.

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CLEAR ANSWERS TO COMMON QUESTIONS

Frequently Asked Questions

What does this test measure?

It measures perceived trust and distrust across three areas: the surrounding world, the self, and other people. It also examines how closely these areas are linked in a person’s trust pattern.

How long does it take and how many items are included?

Estimated completion time is about 3 minutes. The test includes 15 items.

How should responses be selected?

Select the option that best matches typical feelings and attitudes rather than a single recent event. Use first impressions and avoid overthinking each item.

How are results interpreted?

Scores indicate relative levels of trust and distrust in each area and highlight possible gaps between them. Higher or lower scores are descriptive and do not indicate a diagnosis.

What are appropriate uses and limitations of the results?

Results can support counseling, coaching, team communication, and research by identifying likely trust “bottlenecks.” They should be considered alongside interview data and other measures when making decisions.

WHAT THE TEST MEASURES

About This Assessment

Trust/Distrust of the individual toward the world, oneself, and others Test

Personal Trust/Distrust in the World, Self, and Others Scale Test - Symptoms and Signs

social trust social attitudes

This brief self-report measure assesses perceived trust and distrust directed toward the world, the self, and other people. The Personal Trust/Distrust in the World, Self, and Others Scale is intended to provide a concise profile of how an individual distributes trust across these domains.

It consists of 15 items and typically takes about 3 minutes to complete. Responses may be used to inform clinical case formulation by identifying relative strengths and vulnerabilities in self-reliance, general expectations about the world, and interpersonal trust.

The Personal Trust/Distrust in the World, Self, and Others Scale is attributed to Julian B. Rotter and is generally interpreted at the domain level, with attention to similarities or discrepancies across the three areas. Results should be considered in the context of the referral question and other assessment data.

Author: Julian B. Rotter

Literature: Rotter, J. B. A new scale for the measurement of interpersonal trust. Journal of Personality. 1967.

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