Questionnaire on Attitudes Toward Moral Decision-Making in Sports Test - the question form
Questions: 20 · 4 minutes
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1. It is acceptable to cheat if no one finds out.
1 – Strongly disagree
2 – Somewhat agree
3 – Unsure
4 – Somewhat agree
5 – Strongly agree
2. I would cheat if I knew it would help me win.
1 – Strongly disagree
2 – Agree more than disagree
3 – Not sure
4 – Agree more than disagree
5 – Strongly agree
3. If other people cheat, then I can do it too.
1 – Strongly disagree
2 – Agree more than disagree
3 – Not sure
4 – Agree more than disagree
5 – Strongly agree
4. I would cheat if I could get away with it.
1 – Strongly disagree
2 – Somewhat agree
3 – Not sure
4 – Somewhat agree
5 – Strongly agree
5. When I have the chance, I cheat the referee.
1 – Strongly disagree
2 – Agree somewhat
3 – Not sure
4 – Agree somewhat
5 – Strongly agree
6. I always play by the rules.
1 – Strongly disagree
2 – Somewhat agree
3 – Not sure
4 – Somewhat agree
5 – Strongly agree
7. I would cheat if I knew it would help the team win.
1 – Strongly disagree
2 – Somewhat agree
3 – Not sure
4 – Somewhat agree
5 – Strongly agree
8. Winning and losing are part of life.
1 – Completely disagree
2 – Somewhat agree
3 – Hard to say
4 – Somewhat agree
5 – Completely agree
9. Sometimes losing is natural, because in life you do not always win.
1 – Strongly disagree
2 – Agree rather than disagree
3 – Hard to say
4 – Agree rather than disagree
5 – Strongly agree
10. Winning through fair play is more satisfying than winning through cheating.
1 – Strongly disagree
2 – Somewhat agree
3 – Unsure
4 – Somewhat agree
5 – Strongly agree
11. One should think about other people, not only about winning.
1 – Strongly disagree
2 – Somewhat agree
3 – Not sure
4 – Somewhat agree
5 – Strongly agree
12. I am annoyed by people who try to win at any cost.
1 – Strongly disagree
2 – Somewhat agree
3 – Not sure
4 – Somewhat agree
5 – Strongly agree
13. Winning is the only thing that matters.
1 – Strongly disagree
2 – Somewhat agree
3 – Not sure
4 – Somewhat agree
5 – Strongly agree
14. Sometimes I try to provoke my opponent.
1 – Strongly disagree
2 – Somewhat disagree
3 – Not sure
4 – Somewhat agree
5 – Strongly agree
15. Provoking other players is not against the rules, so it is acceptable to do so.
1 – Strongly disagree
2 – Somewhat agree
3 – Not sure
4 – Somewhat agree
5 – Strongly agree
16. Sometimes I take time to unsettle an opponent.
1 – Strongly disagree
2 – Somewhat agree
3 – Not sure
4 – Somewhat agree
5 – Strongly agree
17. If I do not want someone else to win, I distract them a little.
1 – Strongly disagree
2 – Somewhat agree
3 – Not sure
4 – Somewhat agree
5 – Strongly agree
18. Trying to get an opponent upset is a good idea.
1 – Strongly disagree
2 – Somewhat agree
3 – Hard to say
4 – Somewhat agree
5 – Strongly agree
19. I would never deliberately provoke anyone.
1 – Strongly disagree
2 – Somewhat agree rather than disagree
3 – Hard to say
4 – Somewhat agree rather than disagree
5 – Strongly agree
20. It is acceptable for players to use foul language during the most intense moments of a game.
1 – Strongly disagree
2 – Somewhat agree
3 – Hard to say
4 – Somewhat agree
5 – Strongly agree
1. It is acceptable to cheat if no one will find out.
1 – Strongly disagree
2 – Somewhat agree
3 – Not sure
4 – Somewhat agree
5 – Strongly agree
2. I would cheat if I knew it would help me win.
1 – Strongly disagree
2 – Agree rather than disagree
3 – Not sure
4 – Agree rather than disagree
5 – Strongly agree
3. If other people cheat, then I can cheat too.
1 – Strongly disagree
2 – Somewhat agree
3 – Not sure
4 – Somewhat agree
5 – Strongly agree
4. I would cheat if I could get away with it.
1 – Strongly disagree
2 – Somewhat agree
3 – Not sure
4 – Somewhat agree
5 – Strongly agree
5. If I have the opportunity, I cheat the referee.
1 – Strongly disagree
2 – Somewhat agree rather than disagree
3 – Not sure
4 – Somewhat agree rather than disagree
5 – Strongly agree
6. I always play by the rules.
1 – Strongly disagree
2 – Somewhat agree
3 – Not sure
4 – Somewhat agree
5 – Strongly agree
7. I would cheat if I knew it would help my team win.
1 – Strongly disagree
2 – Agree more than disagree
3 – Not sure
4 – Agree more than disagree
5 – Strongly agree
8. Winning and losing are part of life.
1 – Completely disagree
2 – Rather agree than disagree
3 – Hard to say
4 – Rather agree than disagree
5 – Completely agree
9. Sometimes losing is natural, because in life you do not always win.
1 – Strongly disagree
2 – Agree rather than disagree
3 – Not sure
4 – Agree rather than disagree
5 – Strongly agree
10. Winning fairly is more satisfying than winning by cheating.
1 – Strongly disagree
2 – Agree more than disagree
3 – Not sure
4 – Agree more than disagree
5 – Strongly agree
11. You should think about other people, not only about winning.
1 – Strongly disagree
2 – Somewhat agree
3 – Not sure
4 – Somewhat agree
5 – Strongly agree
12. I am annoyed by people who try to win at any cost.
1 – Strongly disagree
2 – Somewhat agree
3 – Not sure
4 – Somewhat agree
5 – Strongly agree
13. Winning is the only thing that matters.
1 – Strongly disagree
2 – Somewhat agree
3 – Not sure
4 – Somewhat agree
5 – Strongly agree
14. Sometimes I try to provoke my opponent.
1 – Strongly disagree
2 – Somewhat agree
3 – Not sure
4 – Somewhat agree
5 – Strongly agree
15. Provoking other players is not against the rules, so it is acceptable to do so.
1 - Strongly disagree
2 - Agree rather than disagree
3 - Not sure
4 - Agree rather than disagree
5 - Strongly agree
16. Sometimes I take time to throw an opponent off their game.
1 – Strongly disagree
2 – Somewhat agree
3 – Hard to say
4 – Somewhat agree
5 – Strongly agree
17. If I do not want someone else to win, I distract them a little.
1 – Strongly disagree
2 – Somewhat agree
3 – Not sure
4 – Somewhat agree
5 – Strongly agree
18. Trying to get an opponent to lose their temper is a good idea.
1 – Strongly disagree
2 – Agree more than disagree
3 – Not sure
4 – Agree more than disagree
5 – Strongly agree
19. I would never deliberately provoke anyone.
1 – Strongly disagree
2 – Somewhat agree
3 – Not sure
4 – Somewhat agree
5 – Strongly agree
20. It is normal for players to swear during the most intense moments of a game.
1 – Strongly disagree
2 – Somewhat agree
3 – Hard to say
4 – Somewhat agree
5 – Strongly agree