Paternalism Questionnaire Test - the question form
Questions: 20 · 4 minutes
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1. A person holding a high government office understands the situation in the country better than others do.
1 – Strongly disagree
2 – Disagree
3 – Somewhat disagree
4 – Not sure / neither agree nor disagree
5 – Somewhat agree
6 – Agree
7 – Completely agree
2. The government should primarily ensure the well-being of its citizens.
1 – Strongly disagree
2 – Disagree
3 – Somewhat disagree
4 – Neither agree nor disagree
5 – Somewhat agree
6 – Agree
7 – Completely agree
3. The actions of each of us influence the decisions made by those in power.
1 – Strongly disagree
2 – Disagree
3 – Somewhat disagree
4 – Not sure / neither agree nor disagree
5 – Somewhat agree
6 – Agree
7 – Strongly agree
4. Ordinary citizens do not have the right to criticize the actions of government authorities.
1 – Strongly disagree
2 – Disagree
3 – Somewhat disagree
4 – Not sure / neutral
5 – Somewhat agree
6 – Agree
7 – Strongly agree
5. Under any circumstances, the country's well-being depends first and foremost on the President.
1 – Completely disagree
2 – Disagree
3 – Somewhat disagree
4 – Don't know / neutral
5 – Somewhat agree
6 – Agree
7 – Completely agree
6. It is the role of government to ensure that everyone has certain social protections.
1 – Strongly disagree
2 – Disagree
3 – Somewhat disagree
4 – Not sure / neutral
5 – Somewhat agree
6 – Agree
7 – Strongly agree
7. Ordinary citizens have little influence over what happens.
1 – Completely disagree
2 – Disagree
3 – Somewhat disagree
4 – Not sure / neither agree nor disagree
5 – Somewhat agree
6 – Agree
7 – Completely agree
8. People should live by their conscience rather than by the law.
1 – Strongly disagree
2 – Disagree
3 – Somewhat disagree
4 – Neither agree nor disagree
5 – Somewhat agree
6 – Agree
7 – Completely agree
9. If an unsuitable person becomes the head of state, the consequences will affect every citizen.
1 - Strongly disagree
2 - Disagree
3 - Somewhat disagree
4 - Not sure / neither agree nor disagree
5 - Somewhat agree
6 - Agree
7 - Completely agree
10. Any authority is obligated to take care of people.
1 – Completely disagree
2 – Disagree
3 – Somewhat disagree
4 – Not sure / neither agree nor disagree
5 – Somewhat agree
6 – Agree
7 – Completely agree
11. Personal well-being depends on a person’s own initiative.
1 – Strongly disagree
2 – Disagree
3 – Somewhat disagree
4 – Not sure / neither agree nor disagree
5 – Somewhat agree
6 – Agree
7 – Strongly agree
12. No authority can be above the law.
1 – Strongly disagree
2 – Disagree
3 – Somewhat disagree
4 – Neither agree nor disagree
5 – Somewhat agree
6 – Agree
7 – Strongly agree
13. Only a person of a special kind—strong, intelligent, and talented—should be responsible for establishing order in the country.
1 – Strongly disagree
2 – Disagree
3 – Somewhat disagree
4 – Not sure / neither agree nor disagree
5 – Somewhat agree
6 – Agree
7 – Completely agree
14. Like a father in the family, the head of state is obliged to protect those who need it.
1 – Strongly disagree
2 – Disagree
3 – Somewhat disagree
4 – Not sure / neither agree nor disagree
5 – Somewhat agree
6 – Agree
7 – Completely agree
15. The authorities are responsible for everything that happens in the country.
1 – Strongly disagree
2 – Disagree
3 – Somewhat disagree
4 – Neither agree nor disagree
5 – Somewhat agree
6 – Agree
7 – Strongly agree
16. Ideally, people in the highest levels of government can be exempt from accountability under the law.
1 – Strongly disagree
2 – Disagree
3 – Somewhat disagree
4 – Unsure / neither agree nor disagree
5 – Somewhat agree
6 – Agree
7 – Strongly agree
17. The situation in the country depends entirely on the top leaders of the state.
1 – Strongly disagree
2 – Disagree
3 – Somewhat disagree
4 – Do not know / neither agree nor disagree
5 – Somewhat agree
6 – Agree
7 – Completely agree
18. It is pointless to rely on support from the authorities; you can only rely on yourself.
1 – Strongly disagree
2 – Disagree
3 – Somewhat disagree
4 – Not sure / neither agree nor disagree
5 – Somewhat agree
6 – Agree
7 – Strongly agree
19. If they want to, any citizen can change something in their country's life.
1 – Completely disagree
2 – Disagree
3 – Somewhat disagree
4 – Not sure / neutral
5 – Somewhat agree
6 – Agree
7 – Completely agree
20. In an ideal society, many social institutions would not need to be controlled by the authorities.
1 – Strongly disagree
2 – Disagree
3 – Somewhat disagree
4 – Neither agree nor disagree
5 – Somewhat agree
6 – Agree
7 – Strongly agree
1. A person holding a high government office understands the situation in the country better than others do.
1 – Strongly disagree
2 – Disagree
3 – Somewhat disagree
4 – Not sure / neutral
5 – Somewhat agree
6 – Agree
7 – Completely agree
2. The government should, above all, ensure the well-being of its citizens.
1 – Strongly disagree
2 – Disagree
3 – Somewhat disagree
4 – Neither agree nor disagree
5 – Somewhat agree
6 – Agree
7 – Strongly agree
3. The actions of each of us affect what decisions people in power make.
1 – Completely disagree
2 – Disagree
3 – Somewhat disagree
4 – Not sure / neither agree nor disagree
5 – Somewhat agree
6 – Agree
7 – Completely agree
4. Ordinary citizens do not have the right to criticize the actions of government authorities.
1 – Strongly disagree
2 – Disagree
3 – Somewhat disagree
4 – Not sure / neither agree nor disagree
5 – Somewhat agree
6 – Agree
7 – Strongly agree
5. Under any circumstances, the country’s prosperity depends first and foremost on the President.
1 – Strongly disagree
2 – Disagree
3 – Somewhat disagree
4 – Not sure, neither agree nor disagree
5 – Somewhat agree
6 – Agree
7 – Completely agree
6. It is the role of government to ensure that every person has certain social protections.
1 – Completely disagree
2 – Disagree
3 – Somewhat disagree
4 – Not sure / neither agree nor disagree
5 – Somewhat agree
6 – Agree
7 – Completely agree
7. Ordinary citizens have little influence over what happens.
1 – Completely disagree
2 – Disagree
3 – Somewhat disagree
4 – Not sure / neither agree nor disagree
5 – Somewhat agree
6 – Agree
7 – Completely agree
8. One should live by conscience rather than by the law.
1 – Strongly disagree
2 – Disagree
3 – Somewhat disagree
4 – Not sure / neither agree nor disagree
5 – Somewhat agree
6 – Agree
7 – Completely agree
9. If an unsuitable person ends up as the head of state, the consequences will affect every citizen.
1 – Strongly disagree
2 – Disagree
3 – Disagree somewhat
4 – Not sure / neither agree nor disagree
5 – Agree somewhat
6 – Agree
7 – Strongly agree
10. Any government authority has an obligation to take care of people.
1 – Strongly disagree
2 – Disagree
3 – Rather disagree
4 – Not sure / neither agree nor disagree
5 – Rather agree
6 – Agree
7 – Strongly agree
11. Personal well-being depends on a person’s own initiative.
1 – Strongly disagree
2 – Disagree
3 – Somewhat disagree
4 – Not sure / neither agree nor disagree
5 – Somewhat agree
6 – Agree
7 – Strongly agree
12. No authority can be above the law.
1 – Strongly disagree
2 – Disagree
3 – Somewhat disagree
4 – Not sure / neither agree nor disagree
5 – Somewhat agree
6 – Agree
7 – Strongly agree
13. Restoring order in the country should be handled only by a special kind of person: strong, intelligent, and talented.
1 – Strongly disagree
2 – Disagree
3 – Somewhat disagree
4 – Not sure / neutral
5 – Somewhat agree
6 – Agree
7 – Strongly agree
14. Like a father in a family, the person at the head of the state is obligated to protect those in need.
1 – Strongly disagree
2 – Disagree
3 – Somewhat disagree
4 – Not sure / neither agree nor disagree
5 – Somewhat agree
6 – Agree
7 – Strongly agree
15. The authorities are responsible for everything that happens in the country.
1 – Strongly disagree
2 – Disagree
3 – Somewhat disagree
4 – Not sure / neutral
5 – Somewhat agree
6 – Agree
7 – Completely agree
16. Ideally, people in the highest levels of power may be exempt from legal accountability.
1 – Strongly disagree
2 – Disagree
3 – Somewhat disagree
4 – Not sure / neither agree nor disagree
5 – Somewhat agree
6 – Agree
7 – Completely agree
17. The situation in the country depends entirely on the top leaders of the state.
1 – Strongly disagree
2 – Disagree
3 – Somewhat disagree
4 – Not sure / neither agree nor disagree
5 – Somewhat agree
6 – Agree
7 – Strongly agree
18. It is useless to rely on support from the authorities; you can only count on yourself.
1 – Completely disagree
2 – Disagree
3 – Somewhat disagree
4 – Not sure / neither agree nor disagree
5 – Somewhat agree
6 – Agree
7 – Completely agree
19. If they want to, any citizen can change something in their country’s life.
1 – Strongly disagree
2 – Disagree
3 – Somewhat disagree
4 – Not sure / neutral
5 – Somewhat agree
6 – Agree
7 – Strongly agree
20. In an ideal society, many social institutions do not need oversight by authorities.
1 – Strongly disagree
2 – Disagree
3 – Somewhat disagree
4 – Not sure / neither agree nor disagree
5 – Somewhat agree
6 – Agree
7 – Completely agree