Coping Strategies Inventory (CSI) Test

See how you handle stress in about 7 minutes, whether you problem solve, seek support, or avoid. Get quick, actionable insight for counseling, coaching, teams, and future planning in 33 items.
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Questions337 minutes
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08:30
October 2, 2025
October 2, 2025
Material has been updated
29,909 views
2,582 completions
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Verified by Daniel Hall
Psychologist with 25 years of experience
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How the Scales are Structured

example score
6/33
Problem-Solving Strategy (PSS)
Measures the tendency to cope with stress by analyzing problems and taking concrete actions to resolve them.
Low
Moderate
High
016Low1721Moderate2233High
A score of 6 falls in the Low range, suggesting a relatively infrequent use of active problem-solving when dealing with stress.
example score
16/33
Social Support Seeking (SSS)
Measures the tendency to seek help, advice, or emotional support from others when under stress.
Low
Moderate
High
013Low1418Moderate1933High
A score of 16 falls in the Moderate range, suggesting a balanced use of social support—seeking help at times while also coping independently in other situations.
example score
15/33
Avoidance Strategy (AS)
Measures the tendency to cope with stress by avoiding, distracting from, or ignoring problems rather than addressing them directly.
Low avoidance
Moderate avoidance
High avoidance
015Low avoidance1626Moderate avoidance2733High avoidance
A score of 15 falls in the Low avoidance range, suggesting avoidance is used relatively infrequently compared with other coping strategies.
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DATA-BASED USER COHORTS

Who Usually Takes This Test?

Stressed students and learners
38%OF USERS
People juggling exams, deadlines, and uncertainty take it to see whether they cope by problem-solving, seeking support, or avoiding stress.
Burned-out professionals
34%OF USERS
Working adults under heavy workload or conflict use it to understand their default stress response and what to strengthen for resilience.
Coaches and therapists
28%OF USERS
Practitioners give it to clients to quickly map coping patterns and choose more effective support and behavior strategies.
BASED ON AGGREGATED, ANONYMIZED DATA FROM TENS OF THOUSANDS OF FREUDLY USERS.
RESULTS YOU CAN ACTUALLY USE

Scale Results
— Explained Clearly
Your scores across each test scale are translated into plain, usable insights. You won’t just get numbers — you’ll learn how your results impact your daily life, emotional state, and overall well-being.
AI-Powered
Interpretation
You’ll receive a structured, clinically-grounded explanation. Our AI analyzes patterns and relationships between scales to provide a coherent interpretation, without exaggerated language.
Statistical
Comparison
See how your results compare to others. Anonymized platform data is used to create a percentile scale, which identifies whether your results are typical.
Practical
Recommendations
You’ll receive clear, actionable guidance tailored to your profile. These easy-to-implement suggestions focus on coping, self-regulation, and realistic next steps.
AI-Powered
Insights
Get insights on behavioral and thought patterns you might not notice on your own. By uncovering subtle connections between your responses, you’ll better understand what may be driving your current results.
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Clarify, reflect, and explore your results right away. Talk through your experience, ask questions, and explore meanings in a calm, non-diagnostic dialogue.
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Used in 52+ countries
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See How You Compare

Once you complete the test, your results are compared with real-world data from people in your country.
Below is a preview of how scores are typically distributed across each scale.
Problem-Solving Strategy (PS)
Average
18.4
Normal range
12.724
min.
0
max.
33
Majority
This curve shows how scores are typically distributed.
Once you complete the test, your result will appear on the scale so you can see how you compare.
Strategy for Seeking Social Support (SfSSS)
Average
21.8
Normal range
17.626.1
min.
0
max.
33
Majority
This curve shows how scores are typically distributed.
Once you complete the test, your result will appear on the scale so you can see how you compare.
Avoidance Strategy (AS)
Average
13.2
Normal range
8.318.2
min.
0
max.
33
Majority
This curve shows how scores are typically distributed.
Once you complete the test, your result will appear on the scale so you can see how you compare.
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CLEAR ANSWERS TO COMMON QUESTIONS

Frequently Asked Questions

What does this questionnaire measure?
It measures preferred ways of responding to stress and difficult situations. It summarizes coping in three areas: problem solving, seeking social support, and avoidance.
How is it completed?
A series of statements is presented, and the respondent selects the options that best match typical behavior. Responses should reflect what is usually done rather than what seems ideal.
How long does it take and how many items are included?
It includes 33 items and typically takes about 7 minutes to complete.
What do the three strategy scores mean?
Problem solving reflects efforts to take direct action to address the stressor, social support reflects seeking help or advice, and avoidance reflects disengaging or trying not to think about the problem. Higher scores indicate more frequent use of that strategy.
How should results be interpreted and used?
Results describe coping preferences and can support case formulation, coaching goals, or research summaries. They do not diagnose mental disorders and should be interpreted in context with other information.
WHAT THE TEST MEASURES
About This Assessment
Coping Strategies Indicator, CSI Test

Coping Strategies Inventory (CSI) Test - Symptoms and Signs

This self-report measure evaluates how an individual typically responds when faced with stress. The Coping Strategies Inventory (CSI) is commonly used to characterize preferred coping approaches in clinically relevant situations. It was developed by James H. Amirkhan.

The instrument consists of 33 items and typically requires about 7 minutes to complete. Respondents endorse statements that best reflect their usual behavior, yielding profiles across three broad coping domains: problem solving, seeking social support, and avoidance.

Results from the Coping Strategies Inventory (CSI) can help clinicians and researchers describe dominant coping patterns, inform case conceptualization, and support treatment planning or outcome monitoring when interpreted alongside other assessment data and clinical context.

Author: James H. Amirkhan
Literature: Lazarus, R. S., & Folkman, S. Stress, appraisal, and coping. Springer. 1984.; Hinde, R. A. Interpersonal relationships. Routledge. 1997.; Amirkhan, J. H. A factor analytically derived measure of coping: The Coping Strategy Indicator. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 1990.
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