Test cuestionario sobre cláusulas adjetivas - the question form
Preguntas: 16 · 10 minutos
1. ¿Qué palabra completa correctamente «We met an author ___ latest novel won a prize»?
whom
whose
who
which
2. Combina «Leo adopted a cat» y «The cat had been rescued from a warehouse» sin cambiar su significado.
Leo, who had been rescued from a warehouse, adopted a cat.
Leo adopted a cat after he rescued the warehouse.
Leo adopted a cat that had been rescued from a warehouse.
The warehouse that adopted Leo had rescued a cat.
3. La cláusula «who submit the form by Friday» es esencial para identificar a los estudiantes. ¿Cómo debe puntuarse la oración?
Coloca una coma inmediatamente después de «Students».
Coloca comas alrededor de las palabras «by Friday».
No uses comas: «Students who submit the form by Friday will receive confirmation».
Delimita con comas toda la cláusula «who submit the form by Friday».
4. ¿Qué oración desarrolla correctamente la cláusula reducida de «The woman carrying the blue folder is our guide»?
The woman whom carrying the blue folder is our guide.
The woman whose carrying the blue folder is our guide.
The woman which is carrying the blue folder is our guide.
The woman who is carrying the blue folder is our guide.
5. Elige la palabra relativa que mejor completa la oración «The cabin ___ we stayed had no electricity».
when
that
whose
where
6. ¿Qué versión reduce correctamente la cláusula adjetiva de «The packages that are waiting in the lobby belong upstairs»?
The packages waited in the lobby belong upstairs.
The packages that waiting in the lobby belong upstairs.
The waiting in the lobby packages belong upstairs.
The packages waiting in the lobby belong upstairs.
7. ¿En qué oración se puede omitir el pronombre relativo sin que la oración resulte agramatical?
The nurse who called left a message.
The key that opens the gate is missing.
The book that I borrowed is on the table.
The athletes who trained daily improved.
8. ¿Qué oración usa «that» para introducir una cláusula adjetiva restrictiva?
The report that contains the updated figures is on my desk.
The report, which contains the updated figures, is on my desk.
That the report contains updated figures is helpful.
The report states that the figures were updated.
9. ¿Qué oración contiene una cláusula adjetiva, en lugar de una cláusula sustantiva o adverbial?
I know that the train is late.
The train, which was already late, stopped again.
What the conductor announced surprised us.
We waited because the train was late.
10. ¿Qué pronombre relativo completa correctamente la oración «The engineer ___ designed the bridge received an award»?
whom
whose
who
which
11. La oración «I showed the painting to Ava that had a cracked frame» ubica la cláusula adjetiva de manera poco clara. ¿Qué versión deja claro el significado previsto: que el marco de la pintura estaba agrietado?
That had a cracked frame, I showed the painting to Ava.
I showed the painting to Ava, and that had a cracked frame.
I showed the painting that Ava had a cracked frame.
I showed Ava the painting that had a cracked frame.
12. En «Maya thanked the teacher who stayed late», ¿qué función cumple la cláusula «who stayed late»?
Identifica a cuál maestro le dio las gracias Maya.
Indica cuándo Maya dio las gracias.
Explica por qué Maya dio las gracias.
Expresa la acción principal de la oración.
13. ¿Qué espacio en blanco debe contener una palabra relativa porque esa palabra funciona como sujeto de la cláusula adjetiva?
The dog ___ barked all night belongs next door.
The film ___ we watched lasted two hours.
The recipe ___ I tried used fresh basil.
The musician ___ they invited arrived early.
14. En el inglés formal escrito y revisado, ¿qué pronombre relativo presenta el caso de objeto en «The consultant ___ the committee selected begins Monday»?
whose
whom
who
which
15. En «My bicycle, which I bought last year, needs a new chain», la fecha de compra es información adicional y no esencial. ¿Qué instrucción de puntuación es correcta?
Coloca una coma solo después de «year».
Coloca una coma antes de «which» y otra después de «year».
Omite ambas comas porque todas las cláusulas adjetivas son restrictivas.
Coloca comas únicamente alrededor de las palabras «last year».
16. En la oración «The trail that winds through the forest is closed», ¿qué palabras forman la cláusula adjetiva?
that winds through the forest
The trail
through the forest is closed
is closed