Tissue Identification Quiz
Questions: 16 · 10 minutes
1. A tracheal lining has cilia and goblet cells. Its nuclei lie at different heights, although every cell contacts the basement membrane. What tissue is this?
Pseudostratified ciliated columnar epithelium
Simple columnar epithelium
Stratified columnar epithelium
Transitional epithelium
2. A tendon sample contains densely packed, parallel collagen fibers with flattened fibroblast nuclei aligned between them. Which tissue is it?
Dense irregular connective tissue
Elastic connective tissue
Areolar connective tissue
Dense regular connective tissue
3. A small-intestine sample shows one layer of tall cells, a brush border, and scattered goblet cells. Which tissue best matches these features?
Simple columnar epithelium
Stratified squamous epithelium
Transitional epithelium
Pseudostratified ciliated columnar epithelium
4. A slide contains large cells with clear-looking central spaces where lipid was removed during preparation, leaving nuclei pushed to the edge. What tissue is shown?
Adipose tissue
Areolar connective tissue
Hyaline cartilage
Smooth muscle tissue
5. An alveolar wall in the lung consists of one thin layer of flattened cells, allowing rapid gas diffusion. Which tissue is being described?
Simple cuboidal epithelium
Simple squamous epithelium
Stratified squamous epithelium
Pseudostratified columnar epithelium
6. A specimen contains large cell bodies with long processes, surrounded by numerous smaller supporting-cell nuclei. Which primary tissue type best matches this pattern?
Epithelial tissue
Connective tissue
Nervous tissue
Muscle tissue
7. A kidney tubule is lined by a single layer of cube-shaped cells with round, centrally placed nuclei. How should this tissue be classified?
Simple cuboidal epithelium
Transitional epithelium
Simple squamous epithelium
Stratified cuboidal epithelium
8. A specimen forms a continuous surface of tightly packed cells with very little extracellular matrix. Which primary tissue type is it?
Connective tissue
Epithelial tissue
Muscle tissue
Nervous tissue
9. A bladder specimen changes appearance as the organ fills, and its relaxed surface contains rounded, dome-shaped cells. Which epithelium permits this stretching?
Stratified squamous epithelium
Simple cuboidal epithelium
Transitional epithelium
Pseudostratified columnar epithelium
10. A muscle sample has long, unbranched, striated fibers with many nuclei positioned near the cell membrane. Which muscle tissue is present?
Cardiac muscle tissue
Skeletal muscle tissue
Smooth muscle tissue
Dense regular connective tissue
11. A section from the esophagus has many cell layers, with flattened surface cells that remain moist and retain nuclei. Which lining is present?
Keratinized stratified squamous epithelium
Simple squamous epithelium
Nonkeratinized stratified squamous epithelium
Stratified cuboidal epithelium
12. A hard tissue specimen shows concentric rings of matrix surrounding central canals that contain blood vessels. How should it be identified?
Fibrocartilage
Spongy bone
Dense regular connective tissue
Compact bone
13. Cells sit in lacunae within a smooth, glassy-looking matrix whose fine collagen fibers are not readily visible. Which tissue is this?
Fibrocartilage
Elastic cartilage
Hyaline cartilage
Compact bone
14. The wall of a hollow digestive organ contains spindle-shaped cells with central nuclei and no visible striations. Which tissue is most likely?
Dense irregular connective tissue
Cardiac muscle tissue
Skeletal muscle tissue
Smooth muscle tissue
15. A striated muscle specimen contains branching cells, mostly central nuclei, and dark junctions between neighboring cells. What is it?
Skeletal muscle tissue
Nervous tissue
Smooth muscle tissue
Cardiac muscle tissue
16. In the dermis, thick collagen bundles run in many directions, helping the skin resist tension from several angles. Which tissue best fits?
Dense regular connective tissue
Dense irregular connective tissue
Reticular connective tissue
Hyaline cartilage