Muscles of the Forearm Quiz
Questions: 16 · 10 minutes
1. A movement combines wrist flexion with deviation toward the little-finger side. Which muscle is best positioned to produce both actions?
Flexor carpi radialis
Extensor carpi ulnaris
Palmaris longus
Flexor carpi ulnaris
2. During resisted wrist extension, the hand also moves toward the thumb side. Which muscles are chiefly producing this combined action?
Extensor carpi radialis longus and extensor carpi radialis brevis
Extensor carpi ulnaris and flexor carpi ulnaris
Flexor carpi radialis and palmaris longus
Extensor digitorum and flexor digitorum superficialis
3. Pain near the lateral epicondyle is aggravated by resisted wrist extension. Which shared attachment is most relevant?
Flexor retinaculum
Common flexor origin
Common extensor origin
Bicipital aponeurosis
4. Which muscle would be tested by asking someone to flex the interphalangeal joint of the thumb against resistance?
Abductor pollicis longus
Extensor pollicis brevis
Extensor pollicis longus
Flexor pollicis longus
5. Which muscle belongs to the superficial layer of the anterior forearm compartment?
Pronator quadratus
Flexor digitorum profundus
Pronator teres
Flexor pollicis longus
6. An anterior interosseous nerve injury can weaken a tip-to-tip pinch by affecting which pair of forearm muscles?
Flexor carpi ulnaris and palmaris longus
Flexor pollicis longus and the index-finger portion of flexor digitorum profundus
Extensor indicis and extensor pollicis longus
Pronator teres and flexor carpi radialis
7. Which tendon uses the dorsal tubercle of the radius, also called Lister's tubercle, as a pulley before continuing toward the thumb?
Extensor pollicis brevis
Flexor pollicis longus
Abductor pollicis longus
Extensor pollicis longus
8. With the elbow extended, which deep forearm muscle is a primary producer of pronation at the radioulnar joints?
Pronator quadratus
Brachioradialis
Supinator
Flexor carpi radialis
9. Which forearm muscle supinates the forearm without flexing the elbow?
Supinator
Biceps brachii
Pronator teres
Brachioradialis
10. An injury to the posterior interosseous nerve would most directly weaken muscles in which region?
Posterior forearm compartment
Deep anterior forearm only
Thenar compartment of the hand
Superficial anterior forearm
11. The common flexor tendon of the superficial anterior forearm muscles originates primarily from which landmark?
Lateral epicondyle of the humerus
Medial epicondyle of the humerus
Radial tuberosity
Olecranon of the ulna
12. Which forearm muscle is especially effective at flexing the elbow when the forearm is in a neutral, thumb-up position?
Supinator
Pronator quadratus
Brachioradialis
Extensor carpi ulnaris
13. Which forearm muscle primarily extends digits 2-5 at the metacarpophalangeal joints?
Extensor indicis
Extensor pollicis longus
Flexor digitorum superficialis
Extensor digitorum
14. A person cannot actively flex the distal interphalangeal joint of the index finger. Which muscle is most directly affected?
Flexor digitorum superficialis
Flexor digitorum profundus
Extensor indicis
Palmaris longus
15. Which muscle is NOT part of the deep layer of the anterior forearm compartment?
Flexor pollicis longus
Flexor digitorum profundus
Flexor carpi radialis
Pronator quadratus
16. Which muscle inserts at the base of the fifth metacarpal and contributes to wrist extension and ulnar deviation?
Extensor carpi radialis longus
Extensor carpi ulnaris
Extensor digitorum
Flexor carpi ulnaris