First 30 Elements of the Periodic Table Quiz
Questions: 16 · 10 minutes
1. A neutral atom has the shell electron arrangement 2, 8, 1. Which element is it?
Lithium
Potassium
Sodium
Magnesium
2. Which element completes the first 30 elements by having atomic number 30?
Copper
Nickel
Zinc
Gallium
3. An oxide ion, O²⁻, has 10 electrons. How many protons are in its nucleus?
6
8
9
10
4. Which element has atomic number 1?
Carbon
Helium
Lithium
Hydrogen
5. A neutral aluminum atom has 13 protons. How many electrons does it have?
10
13
12
14
6. Which element would be expected to behave most similarly to magnesium because it is in the same periodic-table group?
Aluminum
Sodium
Calcium
Scandium
7. Starting at atomic number 1 and moving forward, which is the first element commonly classified as a transition metal?
Scandium
Titanium
Calcium
Vanadium
8. A particle has 17 protons and 18 electrons. Which species is it?
A neutral argon atom
A neutral chlorine atom
A chloride ion, Cl⁻
A potassium ion, K⁺
9. Which element is both in period 3 and in the halogen group?
Sulfur
Chlorine
Bromine
Fluorine
10. What is the chemical symbol for sodium?
Na
S
N
Ne
11. Which element lies directly between titanium and chromium in atomic-number order?
Scandium
Vanadium
Manganese
Iron
12. Which element among the first 30 is represented by the symbol K?
Krypton
Calcium
Cobalt
Potassium
13. An atom's nucleus contains 12 protons. Which element is it?
Sodium
Silicon
Aluminum
Magnesium
14. Moving in atomic-number order, which element comes immediately after neon?
Aluminum
Fluorine
Magnesium
Sodium
15. Which pair correctly matches atomic numbers 27 and 28 with their symbols, in that order?
Co and Ni
Ni and Co
Fe and Co
Ni and Cu
16. Which of these elements has the greatest number of occupied electron shells in a neutral atom?
Potassium
Sodium
Lithium
Magnesium