First 20 Elements Quiz
Questions: 16 · 10 minutes
1. Which pair of first-20 elements belongs to the same periodic-table group?
Boron and carbon
Lithium and sodium
Nitrogen and oxygen
Magnesium and aluminium
2. A neutral atom contains 12 protons. Which element is it?
Sodium
Magnesium
Aluminium
Silicon
3. Which formula contains only elements found among the first 20 elements?
NaCl
CuCl₂
ZnS
FeO
4. An ion has 17 protons and 18 electrons. Which element is it an ion of?
Argon
Sulfur
Chlorine
Potassium
5. Which chemical symbol belongs to potassium?
P
Ca
K
Po
6. An atom has electrons arranged 2, 8, 1 across its shells. Which element is it?
Neon
Potassium
Magnesium
Sodium
7. Which element comes immediately after argon in atomic-number order?
Potassium
Chlorine
Calcium
Neon
8. Which of these first 20 elements is the noble gas at the end of Period 3?
Neon
Chlorine
Potassium
Argon
9. Which element has atomic number 6?
Oxygen
Boron
Nitrogen
Carbon
10. Which sequence places three elements in increasing atomic-number order?
Nitrogen, oxygen, fluorine
Fluorine, oxygen, nitrogen
Oxygen, nitrogen, fluorine
Nitrogen, fluorine, oxygen
11. An atom's nucleus contains 6 protons and 8 neutrons. Which element is the atom?
Nitrogen
Carbon
Oxygen
Boron
12. A neutral atom has the electron-shell arrangement 2, 8, 8, 2. Which element is it?
Calcium
Potassium
Magnesium
Argon
13. A first-20 element is in Period 4 and commonly loses two valence electrons. Which element fits both clues?
Potassium
Magnesium
Calcium
Argon
14. In atomic-number order, which element belongs between magnesium and silicon?
Sodium
Aluminium
Carbon
Phosphorus
15. An unknown element is in Period 3 and has two valence electrons. Which element is it?
Aluminium
Beryllium
Magnesium
Calcium
16. Which element is the halogen in Period 2?
Chlorine
Neon
Oxygen
Fluorine