Ambivalence Toward Men Inventory (AMI) Test

In 4 minutes, understand how someone views men, including both supportive and critical feelings. A quick 20 item snapshot that captures mixed attitudes for clearer insight in therapy, research, or training.
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Questions204 minutes
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08:30
October 2, 2025
October 2, 2025
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Scale Explorer
How the Scales are Structured
example score
2/5
Compensatory Gender Differentiation (CGD)
Measures the extent to which someone believes men need women’s help to manage domestic tasks and household responsibilities.
Low endorsement
Moderate endorsement
High endorsement
01Low endorsement23Moderate endorsement45High endorsement
A score of 2 indicates a moderate tendency to view men as less able to handle domestic matters without women’s assistance.
example score
2/5
Resentment of Paternalism (RoP)
Measures the extent to which a person perceives men as seeking greater societal power than women through paternalistic dynamics.
Low resentment
Moderate resentment
High resentment
01.6Low resentment1.73.3Moderate resentment3.45High resentment
A score of 2 falls in the Moderate resentment range, suggesting a noticeable but not strongly pronounced perception that men pursue greater power over women in society.
example score
2/5
Hostility Toward Men (HTM)
Measures the extent of negative attitudes toward men, including viewing men as weak or overly dominant in relationships and society.
Low hostility
Moderate hostility
High hostility
01Low hostility23Moderate hostility45High hostility
A score of 2 indicates a moderate level of hostile attitudes toward men, suggesting some negative perceptions are present but not strongly endorsed.
example score
2/5
Heterosexual Intimacy (HI)
Heterosexual intimacy measures the extent to which someone believes a woman's life is incomplete without a man.
Low
Moderate
High
01Low23Moderate45High
A score of 2 falls in the Moderate range, suggesting a some endorsement of the idea that a woman’s life is more complete with a man, without viewing it as essential.
example score
2/5
Complementary Gender Differentiation (CGD)
Measures the extent to which men are viewed as naturally complementary protectors and providers who are willing to take risks for women.
Low endorsement
Moderate endorsement
High endorsement
01.6Low endorsement1.73.3Moderate endorsement3.45High endorsement
A score of 2 falls in the Moderate endorsement range, suggesting a somewhat supportive but not strongly idealized view of men as protectors/providers.
example score
2/5
Maternalism (M)
Maternalism measures the extent to which someone believes men need women’s care and guidance in the home.
Low
Moderate
High
01Low23Moderate45High
A score of 2 falls in the Moderate range, suggesting occasional endorsement of the idea that men benefit from women’s care at home without it being a strong or consistent belief.
example score
3/5
Benevolence Toward Men (BTM)
Measures the extent to which someone holds positive, protective-provider views of men and believes men are needed and deserving of care.
Low
Moderate
High
01.6Low1.73.3Moderate3.45High
A score of 3 falls in the Moderate range, suggesting a noticeable but not strongly idealized tendency to view men as protectors/providers who are needed and should be cared for.
example score
3/5
Heterosexual Hostility (HH)
Heterosexual hostility measures the extent to which someone perceives men as likely to dominate women in romantic, sexual, and intimate relationships.
Low
Moderate
High
01.6Low1.73.3Moderate3.45High
A score of 3 falls in the Moderate range, suggesting a noticeable but not extreme tendency to view men as dominant over women in intimate contexts.
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DATA-BASED USER COHORTS
Who Usually Takes This Test?
Relationship reflection seekers
41%OF USERS
People trying to understand mixed feelings about men that show up in dating, marriage, family dynamics, or after difficult experiences.
Therapists and counselors
34%OF USERS
Mental health professionals who use a quick measure to explore clients’ supportive and distrustful attitudes toward men in clinical work.
Gender studies learners
25%OF USERS
Students, educators, and researchers examining gender stereotypes and how positive and hostile views toward men can coexist.
BASED ON AGGREGATED, ANONYMIZED DATA FROM TENS OF THOUSANDS OF FREUDLY USERS.
RESULTS YOU CAN ACTUALLY USE
What You’ll See After You Finish the Test
Scale Results
— Explained Clearly
Your scores across each test scale, translated into plain, usable insights. Not just numbers, but what they actually mean for your daily life, emotional state, and overall well-being.
AI-Powered
Interpretation
A structured, clinically grounded explanation. Our AI analyzes patterns and relationships between scales to provide a coherent interpretation — without alarmist language.
Statistical
Comparison
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Recommendations
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Insights
Key patterns you might not notice on your own. Surfacing subtle connections in your responses that help you better understand what may be driving your current results.
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Used in 52+ countries
Benchmarking
See How You Compare
Once you finish the test, your results will be compared with real-world data from people in your country.
Below is a preview of the benchmarks we use to place your score in context.
Compensatory gender differences. (Cgd)
Average
1.7
Normal range
0.92.5
min.
0
max.
5
majority
This curve shows how scores are typically distributed.
Once you complete the test, your result will appear here so you can see where you land.
Resentment of paternalism (Rop)
Average
3.3
Normal range
2.34.2
min.
0
max.
5
majority
This curve shows how scores are typically distributed.
Once you complete the test, your result will appear here so you can see where you land.
Hostility toward men (Htm)
Average
3.7
Normal range
2.84.7
min.
0
max.
5
majority
This curve shows how scores are typically distributed.
Once you complete the test, your result will appear here so you can see where you land.
Heterosexual intimacy (Hi)
Average
2.6
Normal range
1.93.2
min.
0
max.
5
majority
This curve shows how scores are typically distributed.
Once you complete the test, your result will appear here so you can see where you land.
Complementary gender differences. (Cgd)
Average
2.1
Normal range
1.23.1
min.
0
max.
5
majority
This curve shows how scores are typically distributed.
Once you complete the test, your result will appear here so you can see where you land.
Maternalism (M)
Average
3.6
Normal range
2.74.5
min.
0
max.
5
majority
This curve shows how scores are typically distributed.
Once you complete the test, your result will appear here so you can see where you land.
Benevolence toward men (Btm)
Average
3.1
Normal range
2.43.9
min.
0
max.
5
majority
This curve shows how scores are typically distributed.
Once you complete the test, your result will appear here so you can see where you land.
Heterosexual hostility (Hh)
Average
3.5
Normal range
2.84.3
min.
0
max.
5
majority
This curve shows how scores are typically distributed.
Once you complete the test, your result will appear here so you can see where you land.
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CLEAR ANSWERS TO COMMON QUESTIONS
Frequently Asked Questions

Any questions left?

What does this questionnaire measure?
It measures the extent to which supportive and hostile attitudes toward men coexist. It provides separate indicators for positive and negative evaluations.
What types of statements are included?
Items cover respect, protection, trust, and admiration, as well as resentment, suspicion, and perceived threat. Responses reflect agreement with brief statements about men as a group.
How long does it take and how many items are there?
It takes about 4 minutes to complete. It includes 20 statements.
How should responses be selected?
Select the option that best matches the typical level of agreement. Answer based on general views, not on one specific person or recent event.
How are results interpreted?
Scores indicate the strength of positive and hostile components and whether they are both elevated. Interpretation should consider context and should not be used as a diagnosis.
WHAT THE TEST MEASURES
About This Assessment
Ambivalence Toward Men Inventory, AMI Test

Ambivalence Toward Men Inventory (AMI) Test

The measure is designed to assess attitudes toward men, including potentially mixed or conflicting evaluative components. The Ambivalence Toward Men Inventory (AMI) uses 20 items to sample both favorable and unfavorable beliefs and feelings in a structured self-report format.

Administration typically requires about 4 minutes, supporting use in research, educational, and clinical contexts where a brief appraisal of gender-related attitudes is needed. Results from the Ambivalence Toward Men Inventory (AMI) are commonly summarized as scale scores that can inform case formulation or hypothesis generation, and should be interpreted in context alongside other clinical and psychosocial information.

Literature: Glick, P., & Fiske, S. T. The ambivalent sexism inventory: Differentiating hostile and benevolent sexism. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 1996.
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