Free Anatomy Quiz
Questions: 16 · 10 minutes
1. After food is swallowed, which sequence correctly traces its movement through three major digestive organs?
Pharynx → large intestine → stomach
Trachea → stomach → large intestine
Esophagus → small intestine → stomach
Esophagus → stomach → small intestine
2. In which respiratory structures does most exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide occur?
Bronchi
Trachea
Pleurae
Alveoli
3. Which anatomical plane divides the body into left and right portions?
Transverse plane
Frontal plane
Sagittal plane
Oblique plane
4. A person intentionally lifts a book from a table by bending the elbow. Which type of tissue produces most of this voluntary movement?
Cardiac muscle
Skeletal muscle
Dense connective tissue
Smooth muscle
5. During the first stage of urine formation, blood plasma is filtered into the nephron at which structure?
Glomerulus
Collecting duct
Loop of Henle
Renal pelvis
6. A clinician documents tenderness in the right lower quadrant of the abdomen. Which structure is commonly located in that region?
Left kidney
Spleen
Stomach
Appendix
7. Which primary tissue type covers body surfaces and lines many internal cavities and organs?
Epithelial tissue
Connective tissue
Muscle tissue
Nervous tissue
8. When comparing the upper limb structures, the elbow is _____ to the wrist.
Superficial
Distal
Proximal
Medial
9. A person raises the front of the foot so the toes move toward the shin. What is this movement called?
Plantar flexion
Inversion
Dorsiflexion
Eversion
10. A patient is standing in the standard anatomical position. How are the hands oriented?
Palms facing the thighs, with thumbs pointing backward
Palms facing inward, with thumbs pointing forward
Palms facing backward, with thumbs pointing toward the body
Palms facing forward, with thumbs pointing away from the body
11. Which organ produces insulin to help regulate blood glucose?
Thyroid gland
Pancreas
Adrenal gland
Pituitary gland
12. Which heart chamber contracts to send blood into the systemic circulation through the aorta?
Left ventricle
Right ventricle
Right atrium
Left atrium
13. A blood cell has just picked up oxygen in the lungs. Which vessels carry it directly toward the left atrium?
Pulmonary arteries
Pulmonary veins
Coronary arteries
Superior and inferior venae cavae
14. Which part of a typical neuron carries electrical signals away from the cell body?
Dendrite
Axon
Nucleus
Soma
15. Which two structures together make up the central nervous system?
Brain and cranial nerves
Spinal cord and spinal nerves
Brain and spinal cord
Cranial nerves and spinal nerves
16. A surgeon needs to access the membrane-lined space directly surrounding one lung. Which cavity is involved?
Pleural cavity
Abdominal cavity
Pericardial cavity
Vertebral cavity